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Hart's Earth n Space
Pre-Post Test Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| New Moon | cannot be seen |
| Waxing Crescent | shaped like a crescent, light is on the right side |
| First Quarter | shaped like a semi-circle, light is on the right side |
| Waxing Gibbous | shaped like an up-ended football, light is on the right side |
| Full Moon | moon is fully visible |
| Waning Gibbous | shaped like an up-ended football, light is on the left side |
| Last or Third Quarter | shaped like a semi-circle, light is on the left side |
| Waning Crescent | shaped like a crescent, light is on the left side |
| Summer solstice | longest day of the year |
| Equinox | equal amount of day and night hours, happens in the Spring and Fall |
| Summer | when the sun appears the highest in the sky |
| Solar Noon | time of day when the shadows are shortest because the sun is highest in the sky overhead |
| Lunar eclipse | Earth is between the Sun and the Moon |
| Solar eclipse | Moon is between the Earth and Sun |
| Rocks | the Anasazi tribe used these as tools to develop calendars |
| March 20 or 22 | Spring Equinox |
| Moon | another name for the moon is "satellite" |
| Sun's radiation | the main source of energy for Earth |
| December in Southern Hemisphere | summer time |
| East | where the sun rises |
| Summer in the Northern Hemisphere | Winter in the Southern Hemisphere |
| Shadows | longest in the morning and evenings over the horizons |
| Sun | is a star |
| December 21 or 22 | Winter solstice |
| 24 hours | is one Earth rotation |
| 1 year | is one Earth's revolution around the Sun |
| 30 days | one Moon's revolution around Earth |
| 1,392,000 km | the Sun's diameter |
| 12,752 km | the Earth's diameter |
| 3,500 km | the Moon's diameter |