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Reading
reading vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
the repetition of initial consonant sounds in words in a sentence. | alliteration |
principal character in opposition to the protagonist | antagonist |
a word that means the opposite of another word | antonym |
why the author wrote the selection | author's purpose |
the story of a person's life written by the person | autobiography |
story of person's life written by another person | biography |
cause statements stem for actions and events, and effects, and effects are what happen as a result of the event | cause and event |
the method an author uses to communicate information about the characters to the reader | characterization |
the moment when the action of the story come to its highest point | climax |
compare means to show similarities and contrast means to show differences | compare and contrast |
the end of the reading selection | conclusion |
struggle between opposing forces in literature | conflict |
text to self; world; or text | connections |
information within the reading selections that helps the reader figure out the meanings of challenging words | context clues |
the actual words that the characters speaks | dialogue |
to examine and judge | evaluate |
the background info. that the author provides about the settings | exposition |
text written to explain and convey info. about specific topic | expository text |
a narrative intended to convey a moral or lesson | fable |
is it something that can be proven to be true. | fact v.s. opinion |
the part of the story following the climax where there is a sharp decline in dramatic tension | falling action |
any story that is the product of imagination rather than fact | fiction |
language that cannot be taken literally since it was written to create a special effect | figurative language |
technique in which the author interrupts the plot of the story to recreate an incident of an earlier time | flashback |
stories passed through generations | folktales |
a writing technique that gives readers clues about what will happen | foreshadowing |
when you make the assumptions about different events | generalizations |
categories of literature | genre |
a diagram that is used to represent information | graphic organizer |
2 or more words that are pronounced alike but have different meanings | homonym |
an exaggerated statement used to make a strong effect | hyperbole |
words or phrases used specifically to help the reader to imagine each of the senses | imagery |
reading between the lines | inference |
a tone that is created when the speaker intends to mean that which is opposite to the words being said | irony |
to say if something is good or bad | judge |
light or humorous verse | limerick |
a comparison between two unlike things | metaphor |
the overall feeling created by the authors | mood |
the speaker of the story | narrator |
writing that is true and the purpose is to inform | nonfiction |
words whose sounds express their meanings Ex. "buzz" "crash" "boom" | onomatopoeia |
putting two contradictory words together | oxymoron |
restate in your own words | paraphrase |
giving lifelike characteristics to inanimate objects | personification |
the events that occur in the story beginning with setting and ending with resolution | plot |
writing that expresses ideas through rhythmic patterns and figurative language | poetry |
perspective from which the story is being told | point of view |
making an educated guess as to what will happen next | prediction |
letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning | prefix |
the central character in a story that is the "good guy" | protagonist |
offer your opinion of the reading material | reaction/react |
occurs at the end of a story and includes the story's action after the climax | resolution |
the part of the story, including the exposition, which builds to the climax | rising action |
a word to which prefixes and suffixes are added | root word |
order in which the events in the story are presented to the reader | sequential order |
the enviornment of time and place where the action of a story occurs | setting |
a comparison between 2 unlike things by using the words like or as. | simile |
letters placed at the end of a word to change its meaning | suffix |
a concise (short yet detailed) explanation of a reading selection | summarizing |
details that support the main idea of a passage | supporting details |
techniques used by author to keep readers interested in story and wondering what happens next | suspense |
an image,object,character,or action that stands for an idea beyond its literal meaning | symbol |
2 or more words that have highly similar meanings | synonym |
the underlying message of the selection that the author is trying to convey or communicate to the reader | theme |
the clues of the story that suggests the writer's own attitude toward elements in the story | tone |
the ability to "see" what you are reading | visualization |
voice is the author's style, the quality that makes his/her writing unique | voice |