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Reading Vocab
Terms and definitions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
alleration | the repetiton of initial consonant sounds in words in a sentence ...ex...sweet smell or sucess |
antagonist | principal characters in opposition to the protangonist. Sometimre not a person ut an obstacle such as a force or nature |
antonym | a word that is opposite od another word |
authours purpose | whi did the author write the selection? Is the purpose the entertain to inform or to persuade? Skim the selection and attempt to determine the author's purporse before you read your section |
autobiography | the story of a person |
biography | the story of a persons life written by another person |
cause and effect | cause statments stem for actons and events, and effect sre what happens as a result of the event or action |
charaterization | the method an author uses to communicate information about the characters to the reading. The the methods include: (1) the charater's appererance (2) the character's actions (3) the characters thoughts...etc |
climax | the moment when the action of the story comes to its highest point. This usually occurs at the end of the story just before the resolution. It is the part of the story where you are pretty sure you know is going to happen to the main character |
compare and contrast | compair is similaritys and contrast is diffrences |
conclusion | the end of the reading selection |
conflict | struggle between opposing forces in literature |
character vs. characture | a conflict between charectures such as family conflict, trouble with a bully |
characture vs. nature | a conflict between a characture vs. a fource in nature such as a volcano |
characture vs. self | this is an internal conflict between the struggle takes place in a charactures mind. For example , a characture may have to decide between right and wrong |
connections | text to text, world, or self. The reader can connect what he has read with something else |
context clues | imformation within the reading selections that helps the reader figure out the meanings of challenging words |
dialouge | the actual words the characture speaks |
eveluate | the examining and judging |
exposition | the backround information that the author the backround inforamtion that the author provides about the setting,plot, character, or other essential story elemnts |
expository text | text written to explain and convey information about a specific topic |
fable | a narritive intended to convey morol or lesson to the reader |
fact vs. opinion | is it something that can be proven to be true, or it is just someones elses point of view |
falling action | the part of the story following the climax where there is a sharpe decline in decline in dramatic tension; this occars just befor the resolution |
fiction | imagionary story |
fgurative language | language that cannot be taken literally since it was written to creat special effects |
flashback | technique in which the author interrupts the plot of the story to recreat an incedent of an earlier time |
folktales | stories passes through generations |
foreshadowing | a writing technique that gives readers clues about even that will happen later in the story |
generalizations | when you make assumptions about differnt events and/or charactures and apply them to new situations |
gener | categories of literature |
homonym | to words that sound the same but have different meanings |
graphic organizer | a diagram used to organize data |
hyperbole | an exaggerated statement used to maek a strong effect |
imageny | words used phrases used specifically to help the reader imagine each of the sences |
inference | reading between the lines |
irony | the tone that is created when a speaker intends to mean that whice is oppsiter to the words are saying |
judge | to say if something is good or bad |
limerick | light or humorous verse |
metaphon | a comparison between to unlike things without using like or as |
mood | the over all feeling created by the authors words |
narrator | the speaker of the story |
nonfiction | a true story-ment to inform |
onommatopoeia | words whoes sounds experss their meaning |
oxymoron | putting to contadictory words together-jumbo shrimp |
paraphrase | restate in your own words |
personification | giveing something human characteristics |
plot | the events the occur in the story beginning with the setting and ending with the resolution |
poetry | a from of rythmic wringing |
point of vies | perspective by which the story is being told |
third person limited point of view | the story is told from the view-point of a characture; as a result the reader is only exposed to what that characture experiences |
third person omnisciernt point of view | "all knowing;" instead of being a characture; as a result the reader is only exposed to what that characture experiences |
perdiction | making and educated guess as to what will happen next |
perfix | letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning |
protagonist | the center characture in a story that is a good-guy |
reaction/react | offer your own opion of the reading material |
resolution | occurs at the end of the story and includs the storys action after the climax |
rising action | the part of the story, including the exposition, which builds to the climax |
root word | a word to which perfixes and suffixes are addes |
sequential order | orde in which the events in the story are presented to the reader |
setting | where the story takes place |
smilie | compairing to things using like or as |
suffix | letters plaed at the end of a word to change its meaning |
summarizing | a concise (short yet detailed) explanation of a reader selections. A summary contains only the main ideas |
supporting details | details that support the main ides of the passage |
suspence | techniques used by the author to keep readers interested in the readers interested in the stroy and wondering what will happen next |
symbol | an image that represents a word- a heart represents love |
synonym | two or more words that have highly simialar meaning |
theme | the underlying meassage of the selection that the author is trying to convey or communicate to the reader |
tone | the clies of the story that suggest the writers own attude towards events in the story |
visualization | the ability to see what you are reading |
voice | the authors style |