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chapter 2 lesson 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Metric System | a measurment system based on the number 10. |
| Why do scientists use a standard measurment system? | It allows scientists to compare data and communicate with each other about their results. |
| What is the main SI unit of measure? | The meter |
| Mass | a measure of the amount of matter in an object. |
| What is the main SI unit of mass? | The kilogram. |
| Weight | a measure of the force of gravity acting on an object. |
| Volume | the amount of space an object or substance takes up. |
| What is the main SI unit for volume? | The cubic meter. |
| Density | a measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume. |
| What is the main SI unit of density? | Kilograms per cubic meter. |
| What other scale can you use for temperature? | In addition to the Celcius scale, scientists sometimes use another temperature scale, called the Kelvin scale. In fact, the kelvin is the official unit for temperature. |
| What SI unit is used to measure time? | The second |
| What are common tools scientists use to measure length and mass? | Meter stick and triple beam balance. |
| What formula is used to determined the volume of a rectangular solid? | Length, times width, times height. |
| Why is an objects density expressed in two units? | Because the objects density is made up of mass and volume. |
| What is SI stand for? | International system of units. |
| Meniscus | The curve along the top of the liquids surface. |