click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Inside Earth Part 1
Unit 1 Layers of the Earth
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Asthenosphere | a layer of hot soft rock in the upper mantle on which the lithosphere rests |
| Composition | the material something is made up of |
| Crust | the layer of rock that surrounds the earth |
| Density | The quantity of matter in a given volume of the substance |
| inner core | intense pressure makes it a ball of hot solid metals at the center of the earth |
| lithosphere | the crust and very top part of the mantle together |
| magma | molten rock beneath earth's surface |
| lava | molten rock that reaches the earth's surface through a volcano |
| mantle | The layer of rock between Earth's outer core and crust, in which most rock is hot enough to flow in convection current; Earth's thickest layer |
| outer core | A layer of molten metal, mainly nickel and iron, that surrounds Earth's inner core. |
| Tectonic plate | one of the large moving pieces into which Earth's lithosphere is broken and which commonly carries both oceanic and continental crust. |