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bbms heinz AstroVoca
bbms heinz Astronomy Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| sun | a main sequence star, it is an average star. |
| black hole | a really huge star that is at the end of star cycle |
| space weather | storms and explosions from the sun |
| galaxy | has a black hole at the center and is a collection of many solar systems |
| galaxy | 3 types - spiral, elliptical, and irregular |
| solar system | planets that orbit a star or sun |
| universe | contains all the galaxies and solar systems |
| eclipse | when the shadow of the moon or earth blocks light from reaching earth |
| moon phases | the shape of the moon as seen from earth as it moves around earth |
| new moon | from earth we see no moon |
| crescent | a banana shaped moon |
| gibbous | the odd shaped moon. more that half but not full. |
| full moon | all of the illuminated side of the moon is seen from earth |
| quarter moon | others call it a "half moon". but it's half of both the illuminated and dark side |
| waxing | the illuminate part of the moon is increasing |
| waning | the illuminate part of the moon is decreasing |
| solar eclipse | the moon blocks sun light from reaching earth |
| lunar eclipse | the earth blocks the moon light from reaching earth |
| tides | the change in the depth of the ocean water because of the moon's gravity |
| spring tide | the high tide is really high and the low tide is really low |
| neap tide | the difference between the low and high tide is not that much - a lame tide. |
| ISS | the international space station |
| revolve | to travel in a path around an object. planets going around the sun. |
| rotate | to spin on an axis. |
| main sequence star | an average star in the middle of its life producing heat and light like the Sun. |
| moon phases | happen because we are on earth and the moon revolves around earth. |