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Science Chapter 2
Science chapter 2 (Sound) lessons 1-5 vocabulary flashcards
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Density | How much matter or mass there is in a given amount of space or volume |
| Pitch | A description of how high or low the sound seems to a person |
| Loudness | Describes your awareness of the energy of a sound |
| Intensity | The amount of energy a sound wave carries per second through a unit area |
| Decibel (dB) | The unit that is used to compare the loudness of different sounds |
| Music | A set of notes that combine in patterns that are pleasing |
| Fundamental tone | The lowest natural frequency |
| Overtone | The highest natural frequencies |
| Ear canal | A narrow region leading from the outside of the human ear to the eardrum |
| Eardrum | A small, tightly stretched, drum like membrane |
| Cochlea | A liquid-filled cavity shaped like a snail shell that is lined with receptor cells that respond to sound |
| Echolocation | The use of reflected sound waves to determine distances or to locate objects |
| Ultrasound | Sound waves with frequencies above the normal human range of hearing |
| Sonar | A system that uses reflected sound waves to detect and locate objects under water |
| Sonogram | An image formed using reflected ultrasound waves |