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Unit 11 Lesson 5 + 6
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Weather | The short-term state of the atmosphere, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and visibility |
| Climate | The weather conditions in an area over a long period of time |
| Latitude | The angular distance north or south from the equator; expressed in dregrees |
| Topography | The lowest of the atmosphere, in which temperature drops at a constant rate as altitude increases; the part of the atmosphere where weather conditions exist |
| Elevation | The height of an object above sea level |
| Surface current | The horizontal movement of ocean water that is caused by wind and that occurs at or near the ocean's surface |
| Sinkhole | A circular depression that forms when rock dissolves, when overlying sediment fills an existing cavity, or when the roof of an underground cavern or mine collapses |
| Wildfire | An unplanned fire in land that is undeveloped except for roads and power lines and other such structures |
| Muck fire | A fire that burns organic material in the soil |