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Cole Ecosystem-vocab
Cole Ecosystem vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ecosystem | all living and nonliving things that interact in an area |
| Environment | everything that surrounds and effects every living thing |
| Organic Matter | the remains of plants and animals |
| Consumer | an animal gets energy by eating other animals and plants |
| Producer | an organism that makes its own food |
| Temperate Zone | An area of Earth where the temperature rarely gets very hot or very cold |
| Carnivore | an animal that eats only other animals |
| Herbivore | an plant eating animal |
| Predator | an animal that hunts other animals for food |
| Prey | an animal that is hunted for food by another animal |
| Food Web | When two or more food chains overlap |
| Scavenger | an animal that feeds on the remains of dead animals |
| Decomposer | a living thing that breaks down the remains of dead animals |
| Adaptation | a physical feature or a behavior that helps a living thing survive |
| Mimicry | an adaptation that allows an animal to protect itself by looking like another kind of animal or like a plant |
| Niche | the role a plant or animal plays in its habitat |
| Species | a group of living things that produces living things of the same kind |
| Extinct | when the last member of a species has died |
| Era | a MAJOR division of time defined by events that took place during that time |
| Fossil | the preserved traces and remains of an organism that lived long ago |