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Fossil Record

TermDefinition
evolution the process by which changes in plants and animals happen over a very long period of time
adaptation trait that helps an organism to survive and/or reproduce in its unique environment
natural selection organisms that are best adapted to their environment tend to survive and transmit their traits to offspring. Also known as “Survival of the Fittest”.
Charles Darwin English naturalist and geologist, best known for his contributions to evolutionary theory.
​Galápagos Islands A series of islands with a diverse population of plants and animals which contributed to Darwin’s Theory of Evolution.
​fossil record to refer to the total number of fossils that have been discovered, and the information discovered from them.
​vestigial structure structures (body parts) that have apparently lost most or all of their function in a species, but still appear in that organism (ex. appendix)
Mutation change in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene.
Created by: bmschroeder
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