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Kidney Reabsorption

Reabsorption of substances from different regions of tubules.

Tubule SegmentSubstance ReabsorbedMechanism
PCT (a) Protein Endocytosis
PCT (c) Ca++, Mg ++, K+, P+ Active Transport
PCT (d) Glucose, fructose, AA, vitamins, lactate Active or cotransport
PCT (e) Cl-, HCO3- Passive electrochemical gradient
PCT (f) Water Osmosis
Loop of Henle (descending limb) Water Osmosis (obligatory reabsorption)
Loop of Henle (thin ascending limb) Na+ and Cl- (impermeable to water) Passive diffusion
Loop of Henle (thick ascending limb) Na+, K+, and Cl- (impermeable to water) Active or cotransport
DCT (a) Na+, Ca++, Cl- Active or cotransport. Aldosterone incr. rate of Na+Cl- transport.
DCT (b) water only in presence of ADH
Collecting Ducts (a) Water osmosis only if ADH present (facultative reabsorption)
Collecting Ducts (b) Na+, Cl- Only if aldosterone is present
PCT (b) Na+ Active transport
Created by: schung
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