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environmental scienc
Fishing and Agriculture test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
In terms of bycatch Rank the ways to fish; which has more bycatch which has the least | pole-fishing has the least amount of bycatch, trawling will give you the most bycatch |
How can trawling damage an ecosystem? | habitats get damaged |
maximum amount of fish that can be harvested without diminishing the population for future years | maximum sustainable yield |
something being fished at unsustainable levels | overexploited fishery |
stocks so low fishing cannot be supported | depleted fishery |
What does the Marine-Trophic Index measure? | average the trophic level of the total catch from a fishery |
slide 20 | smaller the number on the pyramid the smaller the fish; larger the number the larger the fish |
difference between territorial water and exclusive economic zones | territorial water are exclusive fishing zones that reached 12 miles off each coastline; exclusive economic zones are 200 miles from each coastline |
Are the US annual catch limits higher or lower than the maximum sustainable yield? | lower, because we don't want to take the risk of depleting the fishing levels |
Define aquaculture and the two challenges of aquaculture | process of farming fish; antibiotic overuse and buildup of manure in the water |
raised in mariculture or aquaponics facility | Farmed fishing |
caught from a body of water | wild caught |
label attached to any seafood that follows sustainable fishing practices | MSC Certified |