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Ch 16 vocab
vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| cardiovascular system | heart, blood vessels, blood |
| heart | hollow muscular organ |
| atrium | two upper chambers of the heart |
| pace maker | sends out signals for to the heart |
| ventrical | pumps blood out of the heart |
| valve | flap of tissue that prevents blood from flowing backwards |
| artery | blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart |
| capillaries | tiny narrow vessels |
| veins | blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart |
| aorta | the largest artery in the heart |
| coronary arteries | carry blood to the heart |
| pulse | heart beat |
| diffusion | molecules higher to lower |
| blood pressure | force against the wall of blood vessels |
| plasma | liquid part of the blood |
| red blood cells | take up oxygen in the lungs |
| hemogoblin | iron containing protien |
| white blood cells | help heal cuts and scrapes |
| platelets | fragments that form blood clots |
| lymphatic | drainage system |
| lymph | water and dissolved materials |
| lymph nodes | filter lymph |
| atherosclerosis | artery wall thickens |
| heart attack | blood flow blocked |
| hypertension | high blood pressure |