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rock cycle
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| deposition | the natural of adding transported sediments to a landform |
| erosion | the transport of fragments of water, wind, ice, or gravity |
| extrusive igneous rock | rock formed from the cooling of molten rock on Earths surface |
| instrusive igneous rock | rock formed from the cooling of molten rock below Earths surface. |
| lava | molten rock that has erupted onto Earths surface. |
| lithifacation | the compaction and cementing of sediment into rock |
| magma | molten rock below Earths surface |
| metamorphic rock | rock that has been changed by heat and pressure |
| rock cycle | a continuous series of events through which a rock is transformed from one type to another |
| sediment | rock fragments that have been transported to a different location |
| sedimentary rock | rock formed from sediments, organic remains, or chemical |
| soil | the top layer of Earths surface that supports plant growth |
| weathering | the breakdown of rock due to rain, wind, ice, sunlight, and plants |