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Claire LeBlanc BioEx

Claire LeBlanc Biology Exam

QuestionAnswer
Spontaneous generation The theogy how how life begain. theory that living things arose from non-living things.
Abiogenesis Spontaneous generation
What is the theory of Abiogenesis The theogy how how life begain. theory that living things arose from non-living things.
Who was Redi? Discovered that maggots came from flies not spoiled meat.
What did Sallanzani discover? that microrganisms produced by the air formed from other organisms (living things come from living things)
Pasteur said???? that he disproved abiolgensis. He showed that all livings things come from other living things.
Father of microbiology? Louis Pasteur
What is biogenesis? the theory that living things come from (like cell theory) other living things.
Prokartots were probably the first living things on Earth
What is Evolution? Tries to explain change how different life forms have developed and why living things show similairities and differences.
What is a Paleotologist? Scientist who study fossils remains
What is a fossils? imprint
Where are fossils formed? most fossils are fromed in SEDIMONTARY rock
Radio active use of radioactive decay to calculate the age of a sample.
Half-Life the time required for HALF of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay.
Fossil records suggest similarities among groups of organisms Transitional form
What is transitional form? organisms with characteristics between those of zones kinds of organism that shows a link between these organisms
Arcgaepteryx Ancestor that had claws and a skeleton like reptiles and wings and feathers like a birds. Considered trasitional between dinosours and birds.
Lamarck proposed a theory called "the inheritance of aquired charateristics.
Darwin wrote "the Orgin of Species"
Natural Selection process by which individuals that are better suited to their enviornments survive and reproduce most seccesfully
Another name for "Natural Selection" Survival of the fittest
Adaptations inherited characteristics that increase an organism
How many types of adaptations are there? 3
What are the types of adaptations are there morphological, physiological, behavioral
Morphological adaptations structured traits (looks) (i.e giraffes neck is long)
Physiological adaptations chemical adaptions (i.e snake toxins, metabolism)
Behavioral adaptations how the organism acts (mating birds)
Gradualism the theory that evolution was gradual and steady
Speciation the formation of a new species can occur because of geography
Geographic isolation the physical seperation of members of a population
Genes pool combined genetic information of all members of a particular population
Extinction disapearance of a species from all parts of its geographicical range
Population Genetics how often the genes appear or occur in a population
primates have binocular vision, and well developed cerbrum, relatively long fingers, toes and arms that can rotate around their shoulder joints
Because humans walk on 2 feet they are Bipedal
Human teeth are...? ...different from from species thought to be related to us
Because human have a brian they are ??? Intelligent
Created by: marcrobertdillon
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