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ecology
lesson 12&3 ecology vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ecology | the study of all the interactions among organisms and their environment |
| abiotic factor | any none living thing in the environment like water sun and temperature |
| biotic factor | any living or once living thing that's apart of the envorniment |
| population | all of the individuals of one species that live in one area at the same time |
| community | all the populations of a different sepecies living together in the same area that interact and depend for food shelter and other needs at the same time |
| ecosystem | all of the communities in a area and the abiotic factors at the same time that effect them |
| biosphere | apart of the earth that supports life- the top part of the earths crust all the water covering earths surface and the surrounding atmosphere; includes all biomes ecosystems,communities and population |
| population density | a number of individuals in a population that occupies an area of limited space |
| limiting factor | any abiotic or biotic factor that limits that size of individuals in a population |
| symbiosis | any close interactions among two or more different species , including mutaulims, commensatism and parstism |
| niche | the role an organism has in an ecosystem including what it eats how it interacts with other organisms and how it gets its food( the organisms job) the enviornment |
| habitat | a place where an organism lives |
| food chain | model that describes how energy is passed form one organism to another |
| food web | a model that describes how energy from food moves through is a web of interconnecting food chains |
| water cycle | continuous cycle water molecules on the earth |