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CIW~Exam
Lesson 2 Modern Web Technologies
Question | Answer |
---|---|
• Crowdsourcing | – a task ordinarily performed by one person is outsourced to a large group or community |
• Collective intelligence | – the ability of a group to exhibit a greater degree of intelligence by solving problems collaboratively compared to the intelligence of an individual member |
• Ajax | – enables Web applications to interact with users in much the same way they do with desktop applications |
• Wikis | – Web pages that can be viewed and modified by anybody with a Web browser and access to the Internet |
• Folksonomy | – tagging of online content so non-technical users can classify and find information |
• Web feed services | – content publicly available to users via Web feeds (e.g., RSS, Atom); syndication |
• Podcasts | – audio/video digital-media files distributed through Web feeds to subscribed users |
• Semantic Web | – Web data that is contextualized with the addition of machine-readable metadata |
• Mashups | – Web pages that integrate content and scripts from multiple Web sites to create new applications |
• Social networking | – the grouping of individuals with common interests or goals into specific groups or communities |
• Social networking sites: | • Generally provide privacy protection for their users • Are not responsible for the content that members post • Can be used as a business tool by helping members establish business contacts, post résumés and find jobs |
• Instant Messaging | – computer-based method of communication in which users can type and view messages sent to one or more recipients and view the responses immediately |
• Text messaging | – users type short text messages from mobile phones |
• SMS gateway | service that allows you to send text messages to an instant messaging (IM) service, the World Wide Web and desktop computers |
• Windows Remote Assistance | • Allows a user to seek assistance from another person in a remote location • Runs on Windows systems |
• Blog (short for "Web log") | – a collection of personal thoughts posted on a public Web site |
• Trackback | – a blogger receives notification when other bloggers link to his or her blog entry |
• Microformats | – allow bloggers to incorporate information from Web sites into their blog entries |
• Unified communications | – a business trend that seeks to simplify and integrate all forms of communication |
• Convergence | – the integration of telephony and data networks and technologies |
• Presencing | – a status indictor that conveys a person's willingness and ability to engage in communications in real time |