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Stack #1845600
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| adaptation | A behavior or physical characteristic that allows an organism to survive or reproduce in its environment. |
| fertilization | The joining of an egg and sperm. |
| vertebrate | Animal with a backbone. |
| invertebrate | Animal without a backbone. |
| bilateral symmetry | Body plan with two halves that are mirror images. |
| radial symmetry | The quality of having many lines of symmetry that all pass through a central point. |
| larva | The immature form of an animal that looks very different from the adult. |
| cnidarian | An invertebrate animal that uses stinging cells to capture food and defend itself. |
| polyp | The cnidarian body plan is characterized by a vase like shape and that usually adapted for a life attached to an underwater surface. |
| medusa | The cnidarian body plan having a bowl shape and adapted for a free-swimming life. |
| parasite | The organism that benefits by living on or in a host in a parasitism interaction. |
| host | The organism that a parasite or virus lives in or on. |
| scavenger | A carnivore that feeds on the bodies of dead organisms. |
| closed circulatory system | A circulatory system in which blood moves only within a connected network of tubes called blood vessels. |
| mollusk | An invertebrate with a soft, unsegmented body; most are protected by a hard outer shell. |
| open circulatory system | Circulatory system in which the heart pumps blood into open spaces in the body, and blood is not confined to blood vessels. |
| gill | An organ that removes oxygen from water. |
| gastropod | A mollusk with a single shell or no shell. |
| cephalopod | A ocean-dwelling mollusk whose foot is adapted as tentacles that surrounds its mouth. |
| bivalve | A mollusk that has two shells held together by hinges and strong muscles. |
| herbivore | A consumer that only eats plants. |
| carnivore | A consumer that only eats meat. |
| omnivore | A consumer that eats meat and plants. |
| radula | Flexible ribbon of tiny teeth in mollusks. |
| Arthropod | An invertebrate that has an external skeleton a segmented body and joined appendages. |
| exoseleton | A waxy waterproof outer shell or outer skeleton that protects the animal and helps prevent evaporation of water. |
| molting | The process of shedding an outgrown exoskeleton. |
| crustacean | An arthropod that has two or three body sections, five or more pairs of legs, and two pairs of antennae. |
| complete metamorphosis | A type of metamorphosis characterized by four dramatically different stages. |
| gradual metamorphosis | A type of metamorphosis in which an egg hatches into a nymph that resembles an adult. |
| arachnid | An arthropod with two body sections, for pairs of legs, and no antenne. |
| insect | An arthropod with three body sections, six legs, one pair of antennae, and usually one or two pairs of wings. |
| thorax | An arthropods midsection, which its wings and legs are attached. |
| pupa | The third stage of the complete metamorphosis, in which the insect changes from a larva to an adult. |
| nymph | A stage of gradual metamorphosis that usually resembles the adult insect. |
| echinoderm | A radially symmetrical invertebrate that lives on the ocean floor and has an internal skeleton and a water vascular system. |
| endoskeleton | A system of fluid filled tubes in an echinoderms body. |
| water vascular system | An internal skeleton on an insect. |