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Stack #183746
cubangbang's 7thA ch11 Little-Seen Kingdoms stacks#183746
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| most science books discuss both | Archaebacteria and eubacteria |
| they share the characteristic of being the only | prokaryotic organism |
| thus means that their members do not have a true membrame-bound nucleous and also lack many of the organelles found in the | eukaryotic organisms |
| eubacteria also include the | cyanobacteria |
| as seen through a microscope capable of high-power magnification,their cell wall give them three basic shapes:spherical,called:spiral,called;and rod shaped,called | coccus,spirillum |
| what prefix indicates that bacteria are arranged in a cluster | staph |
| what describes bacteria that are arranged end-to-end in long chains | strep |
| the genus of bacteria that causes strep throat is called | streptococcus |
| which kingdom is a very diverse kingdom | kingdom protista |
| what are the more animal-like protists | protozoa |
| which two creatures are from the genera | paramecium and amoeba |
| the more plantlike protists are called | algae |
| what is acommon genus of algal protists | spirogyra |
| a group of unicellular protists living together,though each is capable of living separately,is called a | colony |
| a special group of cells that perperform specific tasks are called | tissues |
| whiplike hairs called | flagella |
| hairlike projections called | cilia |
| the bulges of cytoplasm are called | pspeudopodia |
| because amoebas move in this manner,this type of movement has been named | amoeboid movement |
| evolutionists often refer to single-celled organisms as | "lower life forms" |
| what name means "first name" | protozoan |
| has no mouth;but its cels do have chloroplasts | spirogya |
| these invaginations pinch off from the membrane toward the inside and form | food vacuoles |
| microscopic organisms that float or drift unear the ocean's surface | plankton |
| occasionally a certain group of protists called | dinoflagellates |
| what gives the water a reddish color | red tide |
| FRAGMENTATION of colonies is a form of what kind of reproduction | asexual reprodution |
| a type of sexual reproduction carried on by many protists | conjugation |
| most fungal cells are long filaments called | hyphae |
| black bread mold has three types of hyphae | rootlike rhizoids,spreading stolons,and spore-bearing sporangia |
| the main part of the edible mushroom | stalk,cap,and gills |
| they are made of densely packed hyphae called | mycelia |
| if the food is already dead before the fungus absorbs it,the fungus is called | saprophyte |
| if the food is alive,the fungus is called | parasite |
| some fungi live together with algae in such an interwined condition that they appear as s ingle organism called | a lichen |
| living together is a type of | symbiotic |
| some fungi also live in symbiotic association with the roots of plants,these fungi is called | mycorrhizae |
| penicillin is an extract from a mold called | penicillium |