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Weather
Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Air Mass | Large body of air that has the same characteristics of tempature and moisture content as the part of Earth's surface over which it formed |
| Blizzard | Winter storm that lasts at least three hours with tempatures of -12 degrees C or below, poor visibility, and winds of at least 51 km/h |
| Dew Point | Tempature at which air is saturated and condensation forms |
| Fog | A stratus cloud that forms when air is cooled to its dew point near the ground |
| Front | Boundary between two air masses with different tempatures, density, or moisture; can be cold,warm,occluded, and stationary |
| Isobar | Lines drawn on a weather map that connect points having equal atmospheric pressure; also indicate the location of high-pressure and low-pressure areas and can show wind speed |
| Isotherm | Lines drawn on a weather map that connects points having equal tempature |
| Humidity | Amount of water vapor held in the air |
| Hurricane | Large,severe storm that forms over tropical oceans,has winds of at least 120 km/h, and loses power when it reaches land. |
| Meteorologist | Studies weather and uses information from Doppler radar,weather satellites,computers and other instruments to make weather maps and provide forecasts |
| Precipitation | Water falling from clouds-including rain,snow,sleet,and hail-whose form is determined by air temperature |
| Relative Humidity | A measure of the amount of water present in the air compared with the amount needed for saturation at a given temperature;can range from 0 percent to 100 percent |
| Station Model | Indicates weather conditions at a specific location,using a combinations of symbols on a map |
| Tornado | Violent,whirling wind that crosses land in a narrow path and can result from wind shears inside a thunderhead |
| Weather | State of the at a specific time and place,determined by factors including air pressure,amount of moisture in the air,temperature and wind |