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oceans
composition of oceans,currents and properties of water
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| how many gyres are there in the world? | 5 gyres |
| where are all of the gyres? | 2 in Atlantic, 2 in pacific, and 1 in indian |
| what are the gryes made up of? | currents driven by wind, gravity and steered by contenents |
| what ocean current runs through where the titanic sank? | labador current |
| what are currents? | cohesive streams of sea water |
| what are currents caused by? | wind, gravity, and density |
| what stirrs up the thin upper layer of the sea? | surface circulation |
| what sweeps along the deep sea floor? | deep circulation |
| where is the Labrador current located? | west side of greenland |
| why do ice bergs float? | because when they freeze they leave out the salt which means it is less dense then the water around it, most ice bergs contain a lot of air too. |
| why is ice less dense then water? | because when it freezes it leaves out the salt which means it is less dense then the water around it. |
| where does some of the oceans salt come from? | hydro thermal vents and undersea volcanoes. |
| what is salinity expressed by? | the amount of salt found in 1000 grams of water. |
| what is brackish water. | ocean salt water and fresh water mixed together. |
| how does ice make it possible for organisms to live in a lake in the winter? | it acts like a blanket keeping out wind. |
| what is salinity? | the amount of salt in seas or oceans. |
| do we have salt water in our bodies or is it fresh water? | we have salt water. |
| what does salt do to ocean water? | it lowers the freezing point and makes the water more dense. |
| should you drink distilled water or salt water? | distilled because if you drink to much salt water your body reacts be dehydration and throwing up. |
| what is distilled water? | water that has been boiled (changed to vapor) and then re-condensed (back to liquid). |
| what is the average range of salinity? | 35%-37% |