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Materials
Chapter 16
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| matter is anything.... | which occupies space and has mass |
| mass is the ... | amount of matter in anything |
| mass is measured in ... | grams |
| solids have a definite | shape and volume |
| solids and liquids cannot be | compressed |
| solids cannot | flow |
| liquids and gases | can flow |
| liquids and gases have no | definite shape |
| gases can be | compressed |
| gas particles are free to | move in all directions |
| volume is the .. | amount of space something takes up |
| another name for a particle is ... | an atom or a molecule |
| when a solid changes to a liquid this is called. | melting |
| when a liquid changes to steam this is called.. | boiling |
| when steam changes to water this is called | condensing |
| when water changes to ice this is called.. | freezing |
| if a liquid changes to a gas slowly this is called.. | evaporating |
| diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of.. | high concentration to an area of low concentration |
| The three states of matter are | Solids,liquids and gases |
| both liquids and gases can flow, they are said to be | fluids |
| diffusion is | the spreading out of materials due to the movement of their particles |
| to find the mass of an object use a | scales or balance |
| the particle theory is used to | explain the properties of solids liquids and gases |
| an aluminium block is used to | finding the melting point of a substance |
| the melting point of ice is | zero degrees celsius |