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Oceans
Mark Dean
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is adhesion? | Attraction among molecules that are alike. |
| What is cohesion? | Attraction among molecules that are not alike. |
| What is denser, Ice or Water? | Water |
| What temperature is the density of water the highest at? | 4 degrees Celsius |
| Is there Oxygen molecules or Hydrogen molecules in a water molecule? | Hydrogen |
| Is a Oxygen molecule slightly positive or negative? | Slightly negative |
| Is a Hydrogen molecule slightly negative or positive? | Slightly positive |
| What forms does H2O form naturally on Earth? | Liquid, Solid, and Gas |
| What are the five Earth's oceans? | Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, and Southern Ocean. |
| What is the largest ocean? | Pacific Ocean |
| What is salinity? | The amount of salt in water. |
| What is seawater? | Water from the sea with salt in it. |
| What is brackish water? | Water that has both fresh and salt water in it. |
| What are the two sources of water for Earths oceans? | Glaciers, and rain |
| What are the four criteria scientists use when classifying ocean zones? | Temperature, Sunlight, Salinity, and Density |
| What are Mid-ocean ridges? | Underwater mountain |
| What is a gyre? | A circular system of currents |
| What is a Ocean current? | A large volume of water flowing in a certain direction. |
| What are the 5 major gyres? | North Pacific, South Pacific, North Atlantic, South Atlantic, and Indian Ocean. |
| How does density currents form? | Changes in density |
| How does surface currents affect weather and climate? | Warm-water currents are warmer and wetter than cold-water currents. |
| What are density currents? | Vertical current that takes surface water down down deep. |
| What is an upwelling? | When wind blows across the oceans surface, pushes water away the area. |
| What is the benefit of upwellings? | It takes the rich water from the deep ocean to the ocean surfuce. |