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Voyage of the Mimi
Episode and Expedition 2 Vocabulary Words
Term | Definition |
---|---|
companionway | a stairway or ladder inside a boat |
galley | the kitchen area of a vessel |
crow's nest | a platform used as a lookout near the top of a mast on a sailing vessel |
dorsal fin | a fin on the back of a sea creature, such as a whale |
breach | a behavior of the humpback whale in which the whale leaps almost completely out of the water |
fluke | the flat part at the end of a whale’s tail |
bow | the front part of a boat or ship |
lobtail | a behavior of humpback whales; with its head pointing down in the water, the whale sticks its tail out of the water and slaps its flukes against the water surface |
echolocation | a way of locating objects by sending out sound waves and using the returning echo to determine distance, shape, and size |
pod | a herd or group of whales or other animals |
baleen | a material that grows from the upper jaws of certain whales, used to filter food from water |
mysticete | a whale that has baleen |
odontocete | a whale that has teeth |
endangered | threatened; in danger of becoming extinct |
food chain | a number of organisms dependent upon one another for their food needs, with one organism eating another and being eaten in turn by still another |
species | the basic category used for classifying living things that have certain characteristics in common |
extinction | the process of dying out, ceasing to exist |
environment | a combination of all the conditions that affect how a person or thing exists and grows |
mizzen | a sail on the mizzenmast, the shorter mast on a boat like the Mimi |
staysail | a sail set on a rope |
halyard | a rope used to raise and lower a sail |
belay | in sailing, to secure a rope by winding it around a pin or short post |
furling line | a rope used to hold a rolled-up or gathered sail when the sail is not in use |
parrel beads | strand of round, wooden beads used to hoist a sail smoothly up the mast |
callosities | tough, wartlike growths on the heads of right whales |