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7th Grade Ch 6

Test Study Guide Ch 6

TermDefinition
moss A plant that does not have true roots, stems, or leaves
John Ray The man who developed the modern definition of "species"
Carolus Linnaeus The Father of Taxonomy
kingdoms The main categories of all living things
genus and species A scientific name consists of the ________ name and the __________ name.
tracheophytes The plants with vascular systems
taxonomy The science of classification
bryophytes Plants without vascular systems
rhizoids Instead of roots, moss plants have
parasites Organisms that live in or on other organisms and obtain nutrients from them
True True or False: Scientific names always consist of the genus followed by the species.
True True or False: Scientific names are always italicized or underlined.
True True or False: Only the first word in a scientific name is always capitalized.
spores Some plants reproduce from ___________, not seeds.
visceral hump The internal organs of a mollusk are contained in the _________________.
species What term is used to refer to a distinct type of organism (which taxon)?
moss Which plant without a vascular system often forms a lush, green coating on moist surfaces?
setae The bristles found on roundworms
Multiple plants have the same common name so scientific names help them identify different species. Why do scientists prefer scientific names to common names?
vertebrates What term refers to animals with backbones?
fern What plant has leaves called fronds?
Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species List the seven taxons in order from largest to smallest
invertebrates Animals without backbones
hibernation A dormant winter state in which the body processes slow down
invertebrates Are the majority of animals vertebrates or invertebrates?
echinoderms a group of marine animals including starfish, sea urchins, and sand dollars
platyhelminths flatworms are called
nematodes roundworms are called
annelids segmented worms are called
coelenterates a group including jellyfish, anemones, and corals
spores tiny, one-celled reproductive structures characteristic of certain nonseed plants
order classification level between class and family
moss bryophyte that often forms a lush, green coating on moist surfaces
phylum the classification level that follows kingdom
genus classification level that is the first part of an organism's scientific name
Created by: misschapman
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