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biology
Pop quiz monday
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Carlous Linnaeus | called his system Binomial nonumiclature |
| he grouped organisms according to their body structure | plants and animals |
| King Philip Came Over For Good Spaghetti | Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species |
| Adam Eat Peanuts For Patients Again | Archaeabacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plant, Animalia |
| Bacteria | has DNA only |
| Kingdom Archaeabacteria | 1. has NO nucleus (prokaryotic) 2. live in harsh environments 3. scientist feel they gave rise to early life forms |
| Kingdom Eubacteria | 1. has NO nucleus (prokaryotic) 2. live everywhere 3. larger of the 2 bacteria kingdoms 4. classified by their shape |
| Eubacteria | anything that makes us sick |
| Eubacteria | Coccus, Bacilus, and Spirillum |
| how to prevent harmful bacteria: | 1. antibiotics are chemicals that inhibit the growth of bacteria 2. antibodies- cause the body to produce immunity to the disease |
| decomposers | break down dead matter |
| sexual | sperm, egg, zygote, and gamete |
| asexual | 1. binary fisson 2. conjugation 3. budding |
| pasteurization | subjecting bacteria to the heat. most bacteria can not survive under high heat for a long time. this is why your body will run a fever when you are sick. |
| disinfectants | chemical solution that kill bacteria. |
| refrigerate | storing things in a refrigerator will cause bacteria to grow slower |
| Eubacteria example: | 1. Tetanus 2. Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever -> Eubacteria 3. Food Poisoning 4. Strep throat 5. Pfiesteria 6. Cavities 7. Lyme disease |
| Viruses | 1. compose of DNA OR RNA 2. must have a cell to reproduce. 3. considered nonliving because it has living characteristic when reproducing in a cell. 4. common cold, HIV/AIDS |
| Viruses | Helpful: 1. They can carry introduced good DNA into a host cell. (genetic engineering) Harmful: 1. Causes diseases 2. Play a role in causing some cancers |
| controlling Viruses | 1. vaccines are made from inactivated viruses 2. antiviral drugs are synthesis of viral DNA 3.how does your body control viruses 1. white blood cells that engulf and digest viruses 2. interferon- protein |
| Viruses examples: | 1. Flu 2.AIDS 3. Chicken pox 4. Rabies 5. Common Cold 6. Tuberculosis (TB) |
| antibodies | good your body makes to fight infected |
| antigen | bad |
| animal like | called protozoan |
| plant like | 1. Euglena- moves by flagella and has chlorophyll 2. Algae |
| what does HIV triggers? | HIV kills the T cells which lead to AIDS. AIDS attacks T cells so the B cells don't work. |
| photosynthesis equation: | CO2+H2O---->O2+C6H12O6 |
| plants | multicellular eukaryotes that have a wall made of cellulose. they develop from multicellular embryos and carry out photosnythesis using green pigments chlorophyll. |
| parts of the flower: | 1. sepals 2. stamen parts of the stamen 1. anther 2. filament 3. pistil |
| 3 parts of the pistils | 1. stigma 2. style 3. ovary |
Created by:
jodypruitt
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