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Viruses
Virus Facts...I Guess...
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is a virus? | A strand of hereditary material surrounded by a protein covering |
| What is a host cell? | A living cell in which a virus can actively multiply or in which a virus can hide by environmental stimuli |
| What are some examples of viruses? | Cold sores, measles, chicken pox, cold, flu, AIDS |
| Viruses can be extreamly BLANK | Deadly |
| Viruses are BLANK and very small | NOT alive |
| Viruses exist only to make BLANK | Copies of themselves |
| Viruses need a BLANK to make copies of itself | Host cell |
| What are the two different types of viruses? | Active and latent |
| What are some things that viruses attack? | Animals, plants, fungi, protists, and all prokaryotes |
| Some viruses are specific to only BLANK | Certain cells |
| Some viruses can attack a BLANK of hosts. Example: Rabies | Broad range |
| What are viruses called that affect only bacteria? | Bacteriophages |
| What is used to provent viruses? | Vaccines |
| What are vaccines made from? | Weakened viral particles that can't cause disease anymore |
| Who developed the first vaccine in 1796? What did his vaccine help prevent? | Edward Jennar; smallpox |
| How to prevent viral diseases...(flip) | 1. Vaccinate people 2. Improve sanitary conditions 3. Quarentine infected people 4. Controll animals that spread disease |