click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Rocks
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are rocks? | A rock is any solid mass of mineral or mineral-like matter that occurs naturally as part of our planet. |
| What is the rock cycle? | The rock cycle is the cycle in which different types of rock can change between eachother. |
| What is igneous rock? | Igneous rock is rock that forms from cooled magma or lava. |
| Fined grained textured is.. | Rapid cooling of magma or lava. |
| What is basaltic composition? | Rocks that contain many dark silicate minerals. |
| What is Granite composition? | Igneous rocks in which these are the main minerals. |
| What is Magma? | Magma is molten material that forms deep beneath earth's surface. |
| When magma cools and hardens.... | Igneous rocks form. |
| What are sediments? | Sediments are weathered pieces of material. |
| Weathering is.. | a process in which rocks are broken down. |
| Igneous in latin is... | Fire. |
| What is intrusive? | Intrusive means it is formed under the surface of the crust |
| What is extrusive? | Extrusive means it is formed on or above the surface of the earth |
| What is porphyritic texture? | Rocks with very different sized minerals experience different rates of cooling |
| How do chemical sedimentary rocks form? | When dissolved substances precipitate, or seperate from water solution. |
| What is sedimentary rock? | Sedimentary rock is rock made of cemented particles of other rocks. |
| What is metomorphic rock? | Metomorphic rock is rock that has been changed by heat and pressure. |
| Glassy texture is found in... | Igneous rock that cools very fast. |
| Coarse grained texture is founed in... | Igneous rock that cools slowly. |
| Biochemical rocks are... | Sedimentary rock that forms when dissolved substances precipitate, form water. |