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S8P4.a
Identify the characteristics of electromagnetic and mecchanical waves
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Wave | A periodic disturbance in a solid, liquid, or gas as energy is transmitted through a medium |
| Medium | A physical environment in which phenomena occur |
| Mechanical Wave | A wave that needs a medium in which to travel |
| Transverse Wave | A wave in which the particles of the medium move perpendicularly to the direction the wave is traveling |
| Longitudinal Wave | A wave in which the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of wave motion |
| Compression | Part of the longitudinal wave where the particles bunch up close together |
| Rarefraction | Part of the longitudinal wave in which of the particles expand and move apart |
| Electromagnetic Wave | A wave that consists of electric and magnetic fields that vibrate at right angels to each other |