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N112 DAV
N112 - Direct Action Vasodilators for mid term
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Arteriolar dilators | used in hypertensive emergency |
| Arteriolar & venous dilators | used alone or in combination with other drugs for HTN |
| Direct action vasodilators action | DIRECT action on vascular smooth muscle, causes arteriolar vasodilation & decreased peripheral resistance |
| Drop in BP | stimulates SNS and activates the baroreceptor reflexes, increasing HR & CO |
| Reflex tachycardia | need to add beta blocker |
| Na+ & fluid retention | need to add diuretic |
| Other side effects | Hypotension & hyperglycemia |
| Assess for | tachycardia & fluid retention |