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Bio Q 1 Assessment
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What can you see under a compound light microscope? | singled celled organisms, cells, bacteria, chromosomes, organelles, and blood. |
| What is a catalyst? | Enzymes are protein catalysts. They lower the activation energy of a reaction. |
| chloroplast | The organelle that enables plants to make carbohydrataes from carbon dioxide. |
| Homeostasis | Maintaining a stable internal environment. |
| Proteins | Macromolecule made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen. |
| Characteristics of living organisms | Use energy, reproduces, maintains homeostasis. |
| enzymes | An enzyme binds to a specific substrate for the reaction catalyzed. |
| Nucleic Acids | store genetic information, transfer genetic informatin, copy genetic information |
| Amino Acid is to _____________ | Protein |
| Monosaccaharides is to _____________ | Carbohydrates |
| Fatty acids are to ____________ | Lipids |
| Nucleotides are to ______________ | Nucleic acids |
| If an enzyme was placed in an environment that was too acidic or too basic for it, what would happen? | The enzyme would not work. |
| If an enzyme was placed in an environment that is similar to the environment that it works best in then that enzyme would.... | continue to function because the pH of the environment is similar. |
| Info about Enzymes | Can be re-used, speed up chemical reactions, lower the activation energy of a reaction. |
| Function of proteins | move substances into and out of the cell, store and transmit genetic information, controls rate of reactions. |
| Organic | Contains carbon |
| Function of lipid in cell membrane | macromolecule that creates a barrier in the cell membrane. |
| Elements found in organic macromolecules | Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, Nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus CHNOPS |