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Classification Quiz
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Classification | Dividing into groups by similar characteristics or properties |
Aristotle | 4th century B.C. Greek Philosopher First person to organize things scientifically Divided animals by land, sea, or sky |
Carolus Linnaeus | 18th century Swedish Scientist Father of taxonomy Grouped that shared characteristics |
Taxonomy | The science of classification |
Classification Groups | Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, species |
Kingdom | Has the most members Least characteristics in common |
Species | Has the fewest members Most characteristics in common |
Binomial Nomenclature | Naming an organism with two names: Genus and species |
Two kingdoms that are prokaryotic | Archaebacteria and Eubacteria |
Six Kingdoms | Archaebacteria Eubacteria Fungi Plantae Protista Animalia |
Dichotomous Key | A guide to identifying organisms |
Prokaryote | Having no nucleus |
Eukaryote | Having a nucleus |
Unicellular | Made up of one single cell |
Multicellular | Made up of more than one cell |
Autotrophs | Make their own food (plants) |
Heterotrophs | Get their food from consuming something else |
Kingdoms that are eukaryotic | Fungi Plantae Protista Animalia |