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Environmental Sci
Dead Off The Tree
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ecology | a branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to each other and their physical surroundings. |
| organism | any unicellular or multicellular form exhibiting all of the characteristics of life, an individual. |
| habitat | the environment in which a species normally lives |
| population | a group of organisms of the same species living in the same area at the same time. |
| community | a group of populations living and interacting with each other in an area. |
| ecosystem | a community and its abiotic environment |
| biosphere | life supporting portions of Earth composed of air, land, freshwater, and saltwater |
| biotic factor | a group of living organisms in an environment |
| abiotic factor | non- living organisms in an environment |
| dynamic equilibrium | biotic and abiotic factors influence each other in an always changing balance |
| limiting factor | environmental influences that limit the productivity of organisms, populations, or communities. limiting factors can be single elements or a group of related factors |
| trophic level | describes the position of the organisms in relation to the order of nutrient and energy transfers in an ecosystem, organisms that eat the same type of food belong to the same trophic level. |
| food chain | a model that shows how matter and energy move through an ecosystem |
| food web | a model that shows all possible feeding relationships in an community at each trophic level. |