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USMLE
Cell Bio/Histo/Path -4
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Name the cell type: Adenoma | Epithelium |
Name the cell type: Papilloma | Epithelium |
Name the cell type: Adenocarcinoma | Epithelium |
Name the cell type: Papillary carcinoma | Epithelium |
Name the cell type: Leukemia | Blood cells |
Name the cell type: Lymphoma | Blood cells |
Name the cell type: Hemangioma | Blood vessels |
Name the cell type: Angiosarcoma | Blood vessels |
Name the cell type: Leiomyoma | Smooth muscle |
Name the cell type: Leiomyosarcoma | Smooth muscle |
Name the cell type: Rhabdomyoma | Skeletal muscle |
Name the cell type: Rhabdomyosarcoma | Skeletal muscle |
Name the cell type: Osteoma | Bone |
Name the cell type: Osteosarcoma | Bone |
Name the cell type: Lipoma | Fat |
Name the cell type: Liposarcoma | Fat |
Name the cell type: Teratoma | >1 cell type |
Neoplasm associated with: Down syndrome | ALL (we ALL fall Down), AML |
Neoplasm associated with: Xeroderma pigmentosum | Melanoma and basal/squamous cell carcinomas of the skin |
Neoplasm associated with: albinism | Melanoma and basal/squamous cell carcinomas of the skin |
Neoplasm associated with: Chronic atrophic gastritis | Gastric adenocarcinoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Pernicious anemia | Gastric adenocarcinoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Post surgical gastric remnants | Gastric adenocarcinoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibroma, seizures, mental retardation) | Astrocytoma and cardiac rhabdomyoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Actinic Keratosis | Squamous Cell Carcinoma of skin |
Neoplasm associated with: Barrett's esophagus | Esophageal adenocarcinoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Plummer-Vinson syndrome (atrophic glossitis, esophageal webs, anemia; all due to iron deficiency) | Squamous Cell carcinoma of the esophagus |
Neoplasm associated with: Cirrhosis (alcoholic, hepatitis B and C) | Hepatocellular carcinoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Ulcerative colitis | Colonic adenocarcinoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Paget's disease of bone | Secondary osteosarcoma and fibrosarcoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Immunodeficiency states | Malignant lymphomas |
Neoplasm associated with: AIDS | Aggressive malignant lymphomas (non-Hodgkin's) and Kaposi's sarcoma |
Neoplasm associated with: Autoimmune diseases | Benign/malignant thymomas |
Neoplasm associated with: Acanthosis nigricans (hyperpigmentation and epidermal thickening) | Visceral malignancy (stomach, lung, breast, uterus) |
Neoplasm associated with: Dysplastic nevus | Malignant melanoma |
Condition associated with: ALL | Down syndrome (we ALL fall Down) |
Condition associated with: AML | Down syndrome |
Condition associated with: Melanoma | Xeroderma pigmentosum and albinism If malignant, dysplastic nevus |
Condition associated with: Basal cell carcinoma of skin | Xeroderma pigmentosum and albinism |
Condition associated with: Squamous cell carcinoma of skin | Actinic keratosis, Xeroderma pigmentosum and albinism |
Condition associated with: Gastric adenocarcinoma | 1. Chronic atrophic gastritis 2. Pernicious anemia 3. Postsurgical gastric remnants |
Condition associated with: Astrocytoma | Tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibroma, seizures, mental retardation) |
Condition associated with: Cardiac rhabdomyoma | Tuberous sclerosis (facial angiofibroma, seizures, mental retardation) |
Condition associated with: Esophageal adenocarcinoma | Barrett's esophagus |
Condition associated with: Squamous cell carcinoma of esophagus | Plummer-Vinson syndrome |
Plummer-Vinson syndrome: Presentation | -Atrophic glossitis -Esophageal webs -Anemia |
Plummer-Vinson syndrome: Cause | Iron deficiency |
Condition associated with: Hepatocellular carcinoma | Cirrhosis due to: 1) alcohol 2) hepatitis B or C |
Condition associated with: Colonic adenocarcinoma | Ulcerative colitis |
Condition associated with: Secondary osteosarcoma | Paget's disease of bone |
Condition associated with: Fibrosarcoma | Paget's disease of bone |
Condition associated with: Malignant lymphomas | Immunodeficiency states |
Condition associated with: aggressive malignant non-Hodgkin's lymphoma | AIDS |
Condition associated with: Kaposi's sarcoma | AIDS |
Condition associated with: Benign thymoma | Autoimmune diseases (eg Hashimoto's thyroiditis, myasthenia gravis) |
Condition associated with: Malignant thymoma | Autoimmune diseases (eg Hashimoto's thyroiditis, myasthenia gravis) |
Condition associated with: Visceral malignancy | Acanthosis nigricans |
Acanthosis nigricans: Presentation | -Hyperpigmentation -Epidermal thickening |
Tumor associated with this gene: abl | CML |
Tumor associated with this gene: c-myc | Burkitt's lymphoma |
Tumor associated with this gene: bcl-2 | Follicular and undifferentiated lymphomas (inhibits apoptosis) |
Tumor associated with this gene: erb-B2 | Breast, ovarian, and gastric carcinomas |
Tumor associated with this gene: ras | Colon carcinoma |
Tumor associated with this gene: L-myc | Lung tumor (L for Lung) |
Tumor associated with this gene: N-myc | Neuroblastoma (N for Neuroblastoma) |
Tumor associated with this gene: ret | Multiple endocrine neoplasia types II and III |