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Prokaryote lab.
Goodwin college, micro, pract 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Bacillus anthrasis causes what disease? | Anthrax |
| Bacillus anthracis is gram___. | + |
| Bacillus anthracis belongs to what group? | streptobacilli |
| Bacillus anthracis is of what morphology? | Rod shaped. |
| Bacillus cereus is what morphology, grouping and gram__? | rod shaped, streptobacilli, and gram + |
| Bacillus cereus causes what? | Food poisoning |
| Bordetella pertussis belongs to what group, is gram___, and is of ___ morphology... | Gram -, rod shaped, no group. |
| Bordetella pertussis causes what disease? | Pertussis aka whooping cough |
| Borrelia burgdorferi is gram___, belongs to what group? and what is the morphology? | Gram -, no group, spirochete shape. |
| What does spirochete shape mean? | It's spiral with movement |
| What disease does Borrelia burgdorferi cause? | Lyme disease |
| Clostridium botulinum is gram__, belongs to what group, and the morphology is... | Gram +, no group, Rod shaped. |
| What disease does Clostridium botulinum cause? | Botulism |
| Clostridium difficile is gram__, belongs to this group and is___ morphology... | Gram +, no group, rod shaped. |
| Clostridium difficile causes what disease? | C-diff |
| Clodridium perfringens is gram___, belongs to this group and is ___ morphology... | Gram +, no group, Rod shaped |
| Clostridium perfringens causes what disease? | Gas gangrene |
| Clostridium tetani is gram___, belongs to what group and is ___ morphology... | Gram +, no group, rod shaped |
| Clostridium tetani causes what disease? | Tetanus |
| Corynebacterium diphtheriae is gram__, belongs to this group and is what morphology... | Gram +, no group, rod shaped. |
| Corynebacterium diphtheriae causes what disease? | Diphtheria |
| Escherichia coli is gram__, belongs to what group, and is ___ morphology? | Gram -, no group, rod shaped |
| Escherichia coli causes what disease? | Food poisoning-normal flora in colon. the deadly strain also causes food poisoning but is not in our lg intestine. |
| Haemophilus influenzae is gram__, belongs to this group and is__ morphology... | Gram -, no group, rod shaped |
| Haemophilus influenzae causes what disease? | PNE, epiglottitis, meningitis, pink eye, ear infections. |
| Klebsiella pneumoniae is gram__, belongs to this group and is ___ morphology... | Gram -, no group, rod shaped |
| Klebisiella pneumoniae causes what disease? | its opportunistic- wound infections |
| Mycobacterium leprae stains by__, belongs to this group and is ___mrphology... | Acid fast, no group, rod shaped. |
| Mycobacterium leprae causes what disease? | Leprosy aka Hansens disease |
| Mycobacterium tuberculosis stains by__, belongs to this group and is___morphology... | Acid fast, no group, rod shaped. |
| Mycobacterium tuberculosis causes what disease? | Tuberculosis |
| Neisseria gonorrhoeae is gram__, belongs to this group, and is ___ morphology | Gram -, diplococcus, coccus shaped |
| Neisseria gonorrhoeae causes what disease? | Gonorrhea |
| Neisseria meningitidis is gram__, belongs to this group and is ___ morphology... | Gram -, diplococcus, coccus shaped |
| Neisseria meningitidis causes what disease? | Meningitis |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa is gram__, belongs to this group and is __ morphology... | Gram -, no group, rod shaped. |
| Psuedomonas aeruginosa causes what? | opportunistic, wound infections |
| Salmonella typhi is gram___, belongs to this group, and is ___morphology... | Gram -, no group, rod shaped |
| Salmonella typhi causes what disease? | Typhoid fever |
| Staphylococcus aureus is gram__, belongs to this group and is ___ morphology... | Gram +, staphylococcus group, coccus shaped. |
| MRSA is what? | Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
| Streptococcus pyogens is gram__, belongs to this groupp and is ___ morphology... | Gram +, streptococcus group, coccus shaped |
| Streptococcus pyogens causes what? | Many things but strep throat is one example. |
| Treponema pallidum is gram__, belongs to what group, and is ___ morphology... | Gram -, no group, spirochete shaped |
| Treponema pallidum causes what disease? | Syphillis |
| Vibrio cholerae is gram___, belongs to what group and is ___ morphology... | gram -, no group, vibria shaped. |
| what shape is coccus? | round |
| What shape is bacillus? | Rod |
| What shape is spiral? | spiral |
| What does diplococcus mean? | two round |
| What does staphylococcus mean? | irregular cluster of cells--(bunch of grapes) |
| What does streptobacillus mean? | chain of bacillus (rods) |
| What does streptococcus mean? | Chain of coccus (round) |
| What does tetrad mean? | grouping of four cells |
| What does sarcina mean? | clusters of eight cells |
| These are gram +. | Bacillus, clostridium, staphylococcus, streptococcus, corynebacterium, listeria |
| These are acid fast-Waxy... | Mycobacterium |
| These have no cell wall... | Mycoplasma these have sterols |
| These are gram -... | Borrelia burgdorferi, leptospria interrogans, treponema pallidum |
| These are encapsulated... | Influenza, Neisseria, strep pneumonia |