click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Final
World History Essays
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Egypt | Nile source water for farming&method of transportation-Nile floods predictably-Sea&desert provide protection from invaders-Seas&deserts limit cultural diffusion-Egyptians believe gods were happy&have positive outlook on life&afterlife cause life peaceful |
Middle East | -Fertile Crescent is arc of Farmland from Persian Gulf to Mediterranean-Tigris&Euphrates get water for farming but flood unpredictable-No natural barriers there were frequent wars lots of cultural diffusion-People had a negative outlook on life&afterlife |
India | o Indus River valley floods unpredictably o Hindu Kush and Himalaya mountains provide protection from invasions and limited cultural diffusion |
China | o Yellow River floods unpredictably and called River of Sorrows o China is isolated by its geography and has no contact with the outside world o Chinese developed suspicion and hostility to foreigners |
Motives of the Crusades | Pope: reclaim the Holy land, to reduce feudal warefare, & to increase power & heal split between Roman Catholic & Eastern Orthodox Church People:Salvation (they were promised by the pope if they died on the crusade they would go to heaven), Greed, & Ad |
1st Crusade | 1st:reclaim holy land Christians set up 4 feudal stated Edessa,Jerusalem,Antioch,Tripoli |
2nd Crusade | 2nd:reclaim Edessa/Christians defeated |
3rd Crusade | 3rd:Get back Jerusalem/Christians failed to get Jerusalem but truce was signed that Christans had safe travel to holy land-still unsuccessful |
4th Crusade | 4th:Crusaders attack Constantinople and they kill other Christians and weaken the Byzantine Empire/Contrary to original motives |
Effects of Crusades | 3 bad effects: Intolerance, Muslims control Holy Land, Indulgence 1 Good Effect: Technology & Trade |