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plate tectonics
plat tectonics vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
What is a transform boundary? | when plates slide against each oher |
What is a divergent boundary? | when plates slide apart |
What is a convergent boundary? | when plates are pushed against each other |
What causes a compass needle to point north? | the neddles attraction to the magnetic feild |
What causes a compass needle to point anywhere other than north? | magnetic interference |
What can a transform cause? | earthquakes |
What can a divergent cause? | earthquakes, volcanoes, rift vally |
What can a convergent cause? | mountains, earthquakes, volcanoes |
What layer is the crust? | top layer |
What layer is the mantle? | second layer |
What layer is the outer core? | third layer |
What layer is the inner core? | fourth layer |
How deep is the lithosphere? | 100km |
What is the crust? | solid |
What is the mantle? | bottom half liquid, top half solid |
What is the outer core? | liquid |
What is the inner core? | solid |
What is the lithosphere? | solid |
How deep to the plates go? | 100 km, lithoshpere |
How do plates move? | Convection currents move the plates in the direction they flow. This is because warm magma rises to the top and becomes cold. Then it flows down again, creating a current. |
Who came up with the continental drift theory? | Wegner |
Mesosaurus fossils were found in south america and _? | Africa |
Magnetic field _ are found on each side of mid ocean ridges. | reversals |
San Andres is what boundary? | transform |
Where are the youngest rocks on the sea floor located? | mid ocean ridge |
The plastic like layer the lithosphere moves on | asthenoshpere |
when a denser plate sinks under a less dense plate | subduction zone |
Types of clues that give hint on what region they were in based on fossils | climate clues |
the scientist that came up with the theory of the sea floor spreading | Hess |
all continents were all joined together | Pangaea |