click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Science
test prep
| Question | Answers |
|---|---|
| rock | a naturally formed solid that is usually made up of one or more types of minerals |
| rock cyle | the ser of natural, repeating processes that form, break~down, and reform rocks |
| igneous rock | rock that forms as molton rock cools and becomes solid |
| sedimentary rock | rock formed as peices of older rocks and other loose materials get pressed or cemented together as dissolved minerals reform and build up in layers |
| metamorphic rock | rock formed as heat or pressure causes existing rock to change in structure, texture, or mineral composition |
| intrusive igneous rock | igneous rock that form as magma cools below earth's surface |
| extrusive igneous rock | igneous rock that forms as magma on earth's surface |
| sediment | solid materials such as rock fragments, plant or animal remains, or minerals that are carried by water or by air and that settle on the bottom of a body of water or on the ground |
| metamorphism | the process by which a rock's structure or mineral composition is changed by pressure or heat |
| recrystallization | the process by which bonds between atoms in minerals break and reform in new ways during metamorphism |
| foliation | the arrangement of minerals within rocks into flat or wavy parallel bands; a characteristic of most metamorphic rocks |
| obsidian | natural glass(valcanoes) |
| coal | remains of dead plants |