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Geography 2000
Chapters 7-10
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the capital city of Iran? | Tehran |
What is the capital city of India? | New Delhi |
What is the capital city of Pakistan? | Islamabad |
What is the capital city of China | Beijing |
What is the capital city of Japan? | Tokyo |
In 1947, British India was portioned into which state? | South Asia |
What is a physiological population density of a country and how does it relate to arithmetic density? | Physiological density is the number of people per unit of arable (used for food production) land. Arithmetic density is the number of people per area. |
Describe what happens in the 4 stages of the demographic transition. In which one is India and China? | Demographic transition is a chart that displays a structural birth and death rate, first in rapid population increase, and subsequently, in declining growth rates and stable population. India and China are in the 3rd stage. |
Describe Japans population. Name the 4 largest main lands. | 1. Hokkaido 2. Honshu 3. Shikoko 4. Kyushu |
What is the percentage of Shi'ite and Sunni muslims in the world? | Sunni- 80% Shi'ite- 20% |
The cast system is mostly associated with what religion? | Hindu |
What type of government rules India? | Demographic government overthrown by military government. |
Name the chokepoint between Yemen and Djibouti. | Suez Canal and Strait of Hormuz |
What is the most important ethnic group in Afghanistan? | Pashtuns |
Name the country with the "People of the Hans" | China |
Chinas largest city? | Shanghai |
Name the 3 largest Chinese cities | 1. Beijing 2. Shanghai 3. Hong Kong |
Compare the size/area of China and the U.S | China extends further north and south compared to the U.S; greater range of natural environments |
What is the occasion on October 1, 1949 | Birth of Peoples Republic of China |
What is a Special Economic Zone? Name Chinas | SEZ-Open cities and open coastal areas; attract technologies and and investments, reshape the economic geography east of China. |
What are China's SEZ's | 1. Shenzen 2. Zhubai 3.Shantou 4. Xiamen 5. Hainah 6. Pudong 7. Bin Hai new area |
What is the name of the island 400 miles away from India? | Maldives |
What are the results of the Meji Restoration? | China wants nothing to do with religion now |
What are the dominant crops of India? | 1. Wheat 2. Rice 3. Cotton |
Between China and India, which of the 2 have a larger middle class? | China |
When did India become apart of the British empire? | 1900, but by 1942 it already achieved its independence. |
What is the ancient name of Iran? | "Empire of Persians" or Persians |
What is the populations of India and China? Compare the 2 | China- 1.351 billion India- 1.237 billion China has more people but their not as poor, India has a high poverty rate. |
Who used to own Hong Kong? who owns it now? since when? | Britain used to own Hong Kong but gave it back to China 1997 |
What religion in China is called Manchuria by foreigners? | Northeast China |
Who do Chinese call Tibet? And Hong Kong? | Tibet- Xizang Hong Kong-Xanggang |
Describe Chinas "One Child Policy" and the consequences on their population today | Abortions, female ifantcide, and sending kids to villages. Consequences are all the above and there are more boys than girls. |
What is the population number in Saudia Arabia? | 28.29 million |
What do you know about the Japanesse cities Kyoto and Tokyo? | Kyoto- The only major Japanesse city not along the coast The capital of Japan was moved from Kyoto to Tokyo by the Meiji rulers. |
When was the communist peoples republic of China proclaimed and by who? | Mao claimed it October 1, 1949 |
Describe Japans natural landscapes | Mountainous and hilly, with flat hand at a premium |
Name the 2 former colonial entities that were reunited with China during the late 1990s | Macau(Macao) and Hong Kong (Xiangang) |
What was the outcome of the Korean War? | A military sale mate resulting in the continued division of the country. |
Whic European country used to own Macau? | Portugese |
What is the name of the priestly castle in India? | Brahman |
The direct administration of India by the British government (the raj)lasted for how many years? | Less than a century |
Composition and origins of Sikhism | Developed and still based in the Punjab region |
What and when Bangladesh used to be called? | Bengal 1971 |
What is the name of the area that is hostly disputed between India and Pakistan? | Jammu and Kashmir |
Who are called the untouchables? What are they called in India? | Called the Harijans in India; Palits are called the untouchables they are members of the lowest social group in the Hindu caste system |
What city does Israel desire as their capital city? | Jerusalem |
What is the Sharia? | Islamic la based on the teachings of the Koran and traditions of the Prophet |
Difference between Expansion diffusion and Relocation diffusion? | Expansion Diffusion: The spread of a feature from one place to another in a snowballing process. Relocation Diffusion: The spread of an idea through physical movement of people from one place to another. |
What empire ruled over much of Southwest Asia prior to WW1 ? | Ottoman Empire |
What country has the most Shi'ite Muslims? | Iran |
Name the 3 largest countries in population size North Africa/ Southwest Asia realm? | 1. Egypt 2. Iran 3. Turkey |
What is the name of the land between rivers in the Middle East? | Mesopotamia |
Which colonial power controlled a large part of the North East China from 1937 to 1945? | Japan |
Where is the Darfur Region located?What happened there a few years ago? Why? | Located in the central west of Sudan; Massive ethnic cleansing hapened because Rebels in Darfur accused the government of neglecting the region. |
In which countries flows the Euphrates river and Tigris river? | Turkey through Iraq |
Name countries that make up the Maghreb | Atlas Mountains, Cassablanca, countries that were once called the Barbay states, area known as the Tell |
What African country fought a bitter war of liberation against France in North Africa? | Algeria |
Name the major mountain range in North Africa | Atlas Mountains |
When was modern day Israel created? | 1948 |
Name the piece of land that the Syrians lost to the Israelis | Golan |
Describe loess and its origins | Uplands located in the central Huang Basin which are composed of thick, highly fertile, wild born soil deposits(probably from the near by Ordos desert) |
What is the Hindutva and its goals? | Ideology seeking to establish the hegemony of Hindus an the Hindu way of life. |