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Experimental Genetic
Fruit Fly Biology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Anesthetization- | Make inactive so don't fly away with FlyNap, have to transfer to dry bottles before FlyNap because might fall in water and drown, don't over anest, because kill too. |
| Overanesthetized flys have | wing which take on an unnatural position, and exted upward at right angles to the body, and the legs stiffen, happens if exposed for more than 2 min. |
| Determining sex can be done by looking at | external genitalia, sex combs, abdominal color, and abdominal shape. |
| Dorsal is the ----- view and ventral is the ---- view. | topside; underside |
| Physical characteristics of male and female fruit fly- abdomen | Female have plump with a pointed posterior tip. Males are narrower than the female and lacks the pointed posterior tip. |
| Physical characteristics of male and female fruit fly- Abdomen color | Females have seven distinct bands on the dorsal (upper) side. No bands on the ventral side. Males have three distinct bands on the anterior end of the abdomen. Bands at the posterior end are fused giving the entire abdomen a darker appearance. Bands exten |
| Physical characteristics of male and female fruit fly- Genitalia- located on the ventral side of the abdomen at the tip | Females the area is lightly pigmented and lacks bristles. Males the area is heavily pigmented and has bristles. |
| General body size. | Females tend to larger, and males tend to be smaller. |
| Males have a unique physical appendage that females do not- | sex combs, small dense tuft of black bristles located on the first tarsal segment of each foreleg. |