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6th NASA science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| America's space program | NASA |
| National Aeronautics and Space administration | NASA |
| areo | means air |
| naus | means ship |
| nautic | means sailor/seaman |
| air and water are both fluids | DONT KNOW FULL ANSWER |
| fluids have the ability | to flow/and take the shape of a container |
| NASA was founded: | Oct. 1, 1958 |
| 1:Project Mercury began Oct.7, 1958(1 yaer after the Soviet union launched Sputnik) | |
| 1: orbit a manned spacecraft around Earth2: investigate mamn's ability to function in space3: recover man and spacecraft | |
| 6 manned flights were planned from | 1961-1963 |
| Mercury manned spacecraft: | 1961-Alon Sherpard was the first American in space,his flight lasted 15 min. His spacecraft was named Freedom 7: 1962-John Glen first man to orbit the earth-his flight lasted 4 hrs. his spacecraft was named Friendship 7 |
| Why did NASA name th 1st. project Mercury? | Mercury was a Roman God Mercury was the "messenger" or "traverler" |
| Why were all of the Mercury spacecrafts #7 | on April 9, 1959-the first 7 stronauts stood for the " Original Seven" |
| Gemini Project purposes: | orbit,test equitment,test weightless,rendezvousing and dock with other vehicles :1965-1966 10 flights Gemini 3-pilot Gus Grissom-flight almost 5 hrs. |
| Gemini 8 | pilot Neil Armstrong -almost killed on this flight-a ballpoint pen saved his life |
| Gemini 12 | pilot "Buzz" Aldrin |
| astro | means star |
| astronaut | means strarsailor |
| Apollo Project (1963-1978) | purpose to put a man on the moon : Jonh F. Kennedy's dream for America |
| crew: Edward White,"Gus" Grissom, Roger Chaffee-fire killed all 3 men sitting on the launch pad | |
| no crew until Apollo 7 -the capsule was | Redesigned and tested for flaws |
| Apollo desinged consisted of 3 parts | CM-command module, SM-service module.LM- lunar module |
| lunar | means moon |
| module | means a unit (one) used for a specific purpose,usually connected to other units or modules;a detachable section with a special function |
| Apollo 7 | was the first manned flight after the accident with apollo 1 |
| Apollo 11,12,14,15,16,17 | all landed on the moon |
| all manned Apollo flights | had a crew of 3 men |