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Latin Vocabulary
Chapters 11-20
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| ārea, āreae (f) | open space, threshing floor (NOT AREA) |
| fīlia, fīliae (f) | daughter |
| fīlius, fīliī (m) | son |
| frāter, fratris (m) | brother |
| dominus, dominī (m) | master |
| īra, īrae (f) | anger |
| līberī, līberōrum (m pl.) | children |
| māter, mātris (f) | mother |
| numerus, numerī (m) | number |
| parēns, parentis (m/f) | parent |
| pater, patris (m) | father |
| porta, portae (f) | gate, door |
| soror, sorōris (f) | sister |
| uxor, uxōris (f) | wife |
| vīlicus, vīlicī (m) | overseer, farm manager |
| vir, virī (m) | man, husband |
| plēnus, plēna, plēnum | full |
| absum, abesse, afuī, afutūrus | to be away, to be absent |
| effugiō, effugere, effūgī | to flee, run away, escape |
| impediō, impedīre, impedīvī, impedītus | to hinder |
| verberō, verberāre, verberāvī, verberātus | to beat |
| illā nocte | that night |
| sē cēlāre | to hide |
| quamquam | although |
| canis, canis (m/f) | dog |
| fossa, fossae (f) | ditch |
| vēstīgium, vēstīgiī (n) | track, footprint, trace |
| bonus, bona, bonum | good |
| immōbilis, immōbilis, immōbile | motionless |
| convocō, convocāre, convocāvī, convocātus | to call together |
| ferō, ferre, tulī, latus | to bring, carry |
| inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus | to find |
| lātrō, lātrāre, latrāvī, latrātūrus | to bark |
| rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātus | to ask |
| trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractus | to drag |
| unde | from where |
| aestāte | in the summer |
| brevī tempore | in a short time, soon |
| magnā voce | in a loud voice |
| nocte | at night |
| septimā hōrā | at the seventh hour |
| tribus diēbus | in three days |
| tunicā | by the tunic |
| ubi | where? |
| cum (+ abl) | with |
| auriga, aurigae (m) | charioteer |
| cīvis, cīvis (m) | citizen |
| iter, itineris (n) | journey |
| pars, partis (f) | part |
| pēs, pedis (m) | foot |
| rūsticus, rūsticī (m) | peasant |
| tabellārius, tabellāriī (m) | courier |
| vehiculum, vehiculī (n) | vehicle |
| praeclārus, praeclāra, praeclārum | distinguished, famous |
| eō, īre, īī, ītus | to go |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | to make, do |
| iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus | to order |
| possum, posse, potuī | to be able |
| quiescō, quiescere, quiēvī, quiētūrus | to rest |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | to be |
| verberō, verberāre, verberāvī, verberātus | to beat |
| vitō, vitāre, vitāvī, vitātus | to avoid |
| volō, velle, voluī | to want, wish |
| cavē! | watch out! beware! |
| magnō risū | with a loud laugh |
| ā/ab | (+abl) from |
| adhūc | still |
| celeriter | quickly |
| deinde | then, next |
| etiam | also, even |
| ferōciter | fiercely |
| fūrtim | stealthily |
| hīc | here |
| hodiē | today |
| iam | now |
| ibi | there |
| identidem | again and again |
| intereā | meanwhile |
| ita vērō | yes |
| iterum | again, a second time |
| lentē | slowly |
| minimē | no |
| mox | soon |
| nōn | not |
| nōn iam | no longer |
| nōndum | not yet |
| nunc | now |
| quam...! | how |
| quoque | also |
| saepe | often |
| semper | always |
| simul | at the same time |
| statim | immediately |
| strenuē | strenuously, hard |
| subitō | suddenly |
| tacitē | silently |
| tamen | however, nevertheless |
| tandem | at last |
| tum | then, at that moment |
| ars, artis (f) | art |
| cisium, cisiī (n) | light two-wheeled carriage |
| culpa, culpae (f) | blame |
| perīculum, perīculī (n) | danger |
| commōtus, commōta, commōtum | moved |
| cunctī, cunctae, cuncta | all |
| incolumis, incolumis, incolume | safe |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| accidō, accidere, accidī | to happen |
| agō, agere, ēgī, actus | to do, drive |
| cessō, cessāre, cessāvī, cessātūrus | to be idle, do nothing |
| concidō, concidere, concidī | to fall down |
| dēvertō, dēvertere | to turn aside |
| extrahō, extrahere, dēvertī, dēversus | to drag out |
| gaudeō, gaudēre | to be glad |
| haereō, haerēre, haesī, haesurus | to stick |
| moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus | to move |
| celerrimē | very fast |
| frūstrā | in vain |
| quod | because |
| auxilium, auxiliī (n) | help |
| baculum, baculī (n) | stick |
| bōs, bovis (m/f) | ox |
| cisium, cisiī (n) | light two-wheeled carriage |
| cubiculum, cubiculī (n) | bedroom |
| homō, hominis (m) | man, person |
| iter, itineris (n) | journey |
| nōmen, nominis (n) | name |
| nūbēs, nūbis (f) | cloud |
| onus, oneris (n) | load, burden |
| periculum, periculī (n) | danger |
| plaustrum, plaustrī (n) | wagon, cart |
| rota, rotae (f) | wheel |
| silentium, silentiī (n) | silence |
| tempus, temporis (n) | time |
| vehiculum, vehiculī (n) | vehicle |
| centum | a hundred |
| decem | ten |
| duo-ae-o | two |
| longus | long |
| mīlle | a thousand |
| novem | nine |
| octō | eight |
| quattuor | four |
| quīnque | five |
| septem | seven |
| sex | six |
| tardus | slow |
| trēs, trēs, tria | three |
| ūnus-a-um | one |
| appāreō, appārēre, apparuī, apparitūrus | to appear |
| exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectātus | to look out for |
| praetereō, praeterīre, praeteriī, praeteritus | to go past |
| quot | how many...? |
| diū | for a long time |
| fortasse | perhaps |
| praetereā | besides |
| procul | in the distance, far off |
| tantum | only |
| animus, animī (m) | mind |
| hospes, hospitis (m/f) | guest, host, friend |
| iocus, iocī (m) | joke, prank |
| pila, pilae (f) | ball |
| alter...alterum | the one...the other |
| illa | she |
| bonus, bona, bonum | good |
| magnus, magna, magnum | big, great, large |
| mortuus, mortua, mortuum | dead |
| novus, nova, novum | new |
| aperiō, aperīre, aperuī, apertus | to open |
| excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptus | to welcome, receive, catch |
| feriō, ferīre --- | to hit, strike |
| ludō, ludere, lūsī, lūsus | to play |
| relinquō, relinquere, reliquī, relictus | to leave behind |
| sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus | to know |
| vertō, vertere, vertī, versus | to turn |
| vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus | to call |
| ut | as |
| itaque | therefore, and so |
| apud (+acc) | at the house of, with |
| dē (+abl) | down from, concerning, about |
| in animō habēre | to intend |
| aedificium, aedificiī (n) | building |
| caelum, caelī (n) | sky |
| caupō, caupōnis (m) | innkeeper |
| caupōna, caupōnae (f) | inn |
| perīculōsus-a-um | dangerous |
| amō, amāre, amāvī, amatus | to love |
| currō, currere, cucurrī, cursūrus | to run |
| custōdiō, custōdīre, custodīvī, custodītus | to guard |
| dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormitūrus | to sleep |
| eō, īre, īvī (īī), itūrus | to go |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | to make, do |
| ferō, ferre, tulī, latus | to carry, bear, endure |
| iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus | to order |
| nolō, nōlle, noluī | to not want, not wish |
| pernoctō, pernoctāre, pernoctāvī, pernoctātūrus | to spend the night |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | to be |
| volō, velle, voluī | to want, wish |
| canis, canis (m/f) | dog |
| cauda, caudae (f) | tail |
| homō, hominis (m) | man |
| lēgātus, lēgātī (m) | envoy |
| manus, manūs (f) | hand |
| bonus-a-um | good |
| brevis-is-e | short |
| fortis-is-e | brave, strong |
| incolumis-is-e | safe, safe |
| immobilis-is-e | motionless |
| meus-a-um | my |
| noster-a-um | our |
| obēsus-a-um | fat |
| omnis-is-e | all, every |
| qualis-is-e | what sort of... |
| appāreō, appārēre, apparuī, apparitūrus | to appear |
| doleō, dolēre, doluī, dolitūrus | to be sad |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus | to flee |
| laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus | to praise |
| revocō, revocāre, revocāvī, revocātus | to recall |
| modo | only |
| ōlim | once (upon a time) |
| nisi errō | unless I am mistaken |
| Quid agis? | How are you? |
| cēna, cēnae (f) | dinner |
| lectus, lectī (m) | bed, couch |
| tibi | for you (sg) |
| vobis | for you (pl)/ for y’all |
| hic, haec, hoc | this |
| melior | better |
| sordidus-a-um | dirty |
| arripiō, arripere, arripuī, arreptus | to grab hold of, seize |
| cēnō, cēnāre, cenāvī, cenātus | to dine, eat dinner |
| ducō, ducere, duxī, ductus | to lead |
| eō, īre, īvī (īī), ītūrus | to go |
| intrō, intrāre, intrāvī, intrātus | to enter |
| iubēo, iubēre, iussī, iussus | to order |
| vigilō, vigilāre, vigilāvī, vigilātus | to stay awake |
| certē | certainly |
| valdē | very, very much, exceedingly |
| vehementer | very much, violently, hard |
| cubitum īre | to go to bed |
| rideō, ridēre, rīsī, rīsus | to laugh, smile |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | to make, do |
| cadō, cadere, cecidī | to fall |
| stō, stāre stetī, stātus | to stand |
| veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventus | to come |
| dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus | to speak, say |
| concidō, concidere, concidī | to fall down |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus | to flee, escape |
| ascendō, ascendere, ascendī, ascensus | to climb (up) |
| pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus | to put, place |
| videō. vidēre, vīdī, vīsus | to see |
| extrahō, extrahere, extrāxī, extractus | to drag out |
| moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus | to move |
| trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditus | to hand over |
| surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctūrus | to rise, get up |
| scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus | to write |
| dēvertō, dēvertere, dēvertī, dēversus | to turn aside |
| excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptus | to welcome, receive |
| adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī, adiūtus | to help |
| sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessūrus | to sit |
| cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus | to catch sight of |
| legō, legere, lēgī, lēctus | to read |
| gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus | to wear |
| reprehendō, reprehendere, reprehendī, reprehēnsus | to scold, blame |
| quiēscō, quiēscere, quiēvī, quiētūrus | to rest |
| cōnsulō, cōnsulere, cōnsuluī, cōnsultus | to consult |
| currō, currere, cucurrī, cursūrus | to run |
| respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsūrus | to respond, reply |
| repellō, repellere, reppulī, repulsus | to drive back |
| arripiō, arripere, arripuī, arreptus | to grab, seize |
| agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | to do, drive |