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kingdoms and etc.
test for this is 3/13/14
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| eubacteria | rod-shaped bacteria of the order eubacteriates |
| archaebacteria | a group of methanager |
| autotroph | a organism that makes its food |
| heterotroph | a organism that cannot make its food |
| bacteria | one-celled organism in a chain belonging to the kingdom of monera |
| binomial nomenclature | the naming system for organisms in which each organism is given a two-part named genus name and a specific name |
| classification | process of grouping things based on similarities |
| domain | the broduce level of classification |
| genus | a classification grouping that consist of a number of similar, closely related species |
| species | a similar organisms member who can mate and produce fertile offspring |
| archae | domain in which organisms have prokaryotic cells that often live in extreme environment |
| class | a taxonomic rank that falls between phylum and order |
| eukarya | domain in which organisms have eukaryotic cells and are subdivided into the following kingdoms: Protista, fungi, plantae, and animalla |
| eukaryoe | organisms whose cells have nuclei and other cell structures |
| family | a taxonomic rank fitting between order and genus |
| hierarchy | is a system of things that are ranked one above the other |
| kingdom | there is six kingdoms of living things that are currently recognized :archaebacteria, eubacteria, Protista, fungi, plantae, and animalla |
| order | a taxonomic rank fitting between class and family |
| phylum | a taxonomic rank fitting between kingdom and class |
| prokaryote | organism whose cells lack nuclei and some other cell structures |
| taxonomy | the scientific study of how living things are classified |
| taxonomic key | a series of paired statements that describe the physical characteristics of different organisms |