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Env. Science
Ms. Thomas Unit A Review Cards
| Question or Term | Answer or Defintion |
|---|---|
| Environment | all the factors and surrounding that affect a living organism |
| Landscape | a section of natural land, such as a prairie, wetland, woodland, mountain, or tundra |
| Sustaining Life | the process of meeting the needs of living things. Includes food, water and shelter, also called sustenance |
| Habitat | the physical area where a plant or animal lives under natural conditions |
| natural resource | a naturally occurring material or organism that supports life, provides fuel, or is used in other ways by humans |
| Fertilizer | a chemical compound used to provide additional nutrients for plant growth |
| Symbiotic relationship | different species of organisms live together and benefit each other |
| Natural resource conservation | the wise use of natural resources |
| wildlife | all the plants, animals and other living things that have not been domesticated or tamed |
| air | the mixture of gases that surround the earth |
| soil | the outer layer of the earth’s surface that supports life |
| water | colorless, transparent, naturally occurring compound made of hydrogen and oxygen |
| mineral | an inorganic substance needed for maintenance, growth, reproduction and other body functions |
| fossil fuels | any energy-producing material created by the decomposition of dead plants and animals |
| interaction | the action of one natural resource on another |
| interdependence | all natural resources depend on one another |
| We can divide natural resources into what two categories? | Renewable and Non-renewable |
| What are renewable resources? | Resources that are and can be replenished after use |
| What are nonrenewable resources? | Resources that can not be replenished after use |
| Is air renewable or non-renewable? | Renewable; air is always readily available |
| Is uranium a renewable or non-renewable resource? | Non-renewable, uranium is a mineral available in small quantities |
| The idea that humans, animals,and plants all need one another to survive represents interaction or interdependence? | Interdependence |
| Are fossil fuels renewable or non-renewable? | Non-renewable; this is because it takes millions and millions of years for them to replenish themselves |