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Topography

Topography and Topographic Maps

QuestionAnswer
This landform has low relief and low elevation. plain
This landform has low relief and high elevation. plateau
This landform has high relief and high elevation. mountain
These are large flat areas on the seafloor that extend across the deepest part of the ocean. abyssal plain
These seafloor features are most like mountains on continents. islands
This is the difference between the highest and lowest points of an area. relief
This is the height above sea level at any given point on Earth's surface. elevation
This describes the shape of the land. topography
These are topographic features formed by processes that shape Earth's surface. landforms
Mountains, plains, and plateaus are all examples of these. landforms
This shows the difference in elevation of the land by using contour lines. topographic maps
This is the difference between contour lines on a topographic map. contour interval
These are the lines on a topographic map that connect points of equal elevation. contour lines
This is the measure of the steepness of land. slope
These are the three parts of the seafloor that make up the continental margin. continental shelf, continental slope, continental rise
These are volcanic mountains formed under the ocean where tectonic plates are pulling apart. mid ocean ridge
This is what the land looks like when contour lines are spaced very close together on a contour map. steep
This is what the land looks like when contour lines are spaced far apart on a contour map. flat
These are factors that can affect landforms. erosion and uplift
This is the shallow part of the continental margin that is nearest the shore. continental shelf
This is the part of the continental margin that is a steep slope. continental slope
This is the part of the continental margin that is at the base of the slope where sediment accumulates. continental rise
What are the deepest parts of the ocean? oceanic trench
Mountains that rise from the ocean floor but do not reach the water's surface are called_________________. seamounts
Pieces of land surrounded by water are called_______________. islands
Created by: jfoss
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