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Cells
Everything is made up of cells.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cell Theory | Rudolf Virchow summarized his observations and those of others in the cell theory. |
| Cell Wall | Are tough, rigid outer coverings that protect cells and give them shape. |
| Cell Membrane | The protective layer surrounding every cell. |
| Cytoplasm | Cells are filled with a gelatin like substance called____________ that constantly flows inside the membrane. |
| Ribosome | Cells make their own proteins on small structures called___________. |
| Organelle | Within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells are structures called ____________, the largest of which is the nucleus. |
| Nucleus | All cellular activities are directed by the_____________. |
| Chloroplast | In plant cells, food is made in green organelles in the cytoplasm called __________________. |
| Mitochondrion | The energy in food ussually is released by ____________. Are organelles where energy is released when food is broken down into carbon dioxide and water. |
| Endoplasmic Reticulum | Is a series of folded membranes in which materials can be processed and moved around inside of the cell. Like the ER inside. |
| Golgi body | After proteins are made in a cell, they are transferred to another type of cell organelle called the ____________ bodies. Are stacked, flattened membranes. Unlike the ER outside. |
| Tissue | Is a group of similar cells that work together to do one job. |
| Organ | Is a structure made up of two or more different types of tissues that work together. |
| Organ System | A group of organs working together to perform a certain function is an ______________. |
| Vacuole | Stores water. |
| Eukaryotic | Eukaryotic comes from plants and humans or animals. |
| Lysosome | Like Lysol lysosome cleans out the cell. |
| Prokaryotic | Prokaryotic comes from bacteria cells. |
| Multi Cellular | A many celled organism. |
| Unicellular | One celled organism. |