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Life Science Ch. 9
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How Do viruses reproduce | By being reproduced by infected cells |
| What are the bacterial shapes | Coccus, Spirillum and bacillus |
| What are the functions of Fungi and bacteria | decompose waste |
| All fungi produce? | spores |
| What is an organism made up of fungus and alga | lichen |
| which kingdom contains tiny unicellular or colonial organisms called algae and protozoans? | Protista |
| A virus is smaller than? | bacterium |
| Are bacteria more helpful or harmful? | helpful |
| Algae can preform what process | photosynthesis |
| If a cell is separated from a colony will it die? | no |
| what is found in amoebas? | pseudopodia |
| what surrounds and engulfs it food? | Amoeba |
| Mushrooms use their gills for? | to produce spores |
| The antibiotic penicillin comes from | fungus |
| What kingdom would an organism be classified as if it is organized in filaments | Protista |
| name a disease caused by protozoa? | Malaria or African Sleeping sickness |
| what fungus absorbs food from a dead material | Saprophyte |
| Interferon is a chemical that protects you from what? | Viruses |
| Protozoa | the animal-like protists |
| Algae | the plantlike protists |
| Flagella | Long whiplike hairs |
| Cilia | short, hairlike projections |
| Plankton | Most abundant food in the ocean |
| Red Tide | an overpopulation of dinoflagellates |
| asexual reproduction in Spirogyra | Fragmentation |
| conjugation | A type of sexual reproduction |
| Eubacteria | the kingdom that contains true bacteria and cyanobacteria |
| Cyanobacteria | is a producer |
| nucleus | no prokaryote has this organelle |
| Virus | nucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat |
| Archaebacteria | the kingdom organisms that lives in extreme environments |
| Bacillus | rod-shaped bacteria |
| spiral-shaped bacteria | Spirillum |
| Eubacteria | arranged end to end in long chains |
| Chemicals that the body produces to protect itself from a virus | Interferons |
| What type of bacteria is Bacillus Brevis | Prokaryotic |
| Which fungi is most likely to participate in decomposition? | Saprophytic |
| Bacteria Reproduces asexually by | Binary Fission |
| How do paramecia eat? | They sweep the food into the oral groove |
| The structures that amoeba use for movement | Pseudopods |
| Most Fungi are composed of long filaments called | Hyphae |
| A virus that remains inactive inside its host is called | Latent |
| If you discover and organism that has cells and chlorophyll but does not have tissue it would be classified as | Protista |
| The Archaebacteria and the Eu bacteria are diffrent then other kingdoms because they are | Prokaryotic |