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Part II

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QuestionAnswer
relegate consign or dismiss to an inferior rank or position
sanctimony the quality of being hypocritically devout
repartee conversation or speech characterized by quick, witty comments or replies
analogy a comparison between two things, typically on the basis of their structure and for the purpose of explanation or clarification
counterinsurgency military or political action taken against the activities of guerrillas or revolutionaries
deduce arrive at (a fact or a conclusion) by reasoning; draw as a logical conclusion
exhibitionism extravagant behavior that is intended to attract attention to oneself
beachhead a defended position on a beach taken from the enemy by landing forces, from which an attack can be launched
Marxism a method of socio-economic analysis and worldview based on a materialist interpretation of historical development, a dialectical view of social transformation, and an analysis of class-relations and conflict within society
liberalism a political orientation that favors social progress by reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution
acrimony bitterness or ill feeling
broached raise (a sensitive or difficult subject) for discussion
syllogism an instance of a form of reasoning in which a conclusion is drawn (whether validly or not) from two given or assumed propositions (premises) (e.g., all dogs are animals; all animals have four legs; therefore all dogs have four legs )
fascism an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization
incensed very angry; enraged
ire anger
superorganism the belief that culture and society lived in a separate realm from individual people and their thoughts and feelings
vulgar lacking sophistication or good taste; unrefined
propensity an inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way
autonomy (of a country or region) the right or condition of self-government, esp. in a particular sphere
phillipic a bitter attack or denunciation, esp. a verbal one
signatory a party that has signed an agreement, esp. a country that has signed a treaty
determinism the doctrine that all events, including human action, are ultimately determined by causes external to the will
status quo the existing state of affairs, esp. regarding social or political issues
buttress a source of defense or support
exonerate (esp. of an official body) absolve (someone) from blame for a fault or wrongdoing, esp. after due consideration of the case
salutary (esp. with reference to something unwelcome or unpleasant) producing good effects; beneficial
effloresce reach an optimum stage of development; blossom
vilification abusively disparaging speech or writing
placard a poster or sign for public display, either fixed to a wall or carried during a demonstration
harangued lecture (someone) at length in an aggressive and critical manner
galling annoying; humiliating
a priori relating to or denoting reasoning or knowledge that proceeds from theoretical deduction rather than from observation or experience
hireling a person who is paid for doing a job that is not respected or that is considered morally wrong
vanguard a group of people leading the way in new developments or ideas
indefatigable (of a person or their efforts) persisting tirelessly
reductionism the practice of analyzing and describing a complex phenomenon in terms of phenomena that are held to represent a simpler or more fundamental level, esp. when this is said to provide a sufficient explanation.
determinism a system whose states are caused by prior states with absolute certainty, rather than probablistically
dialectical biology created by Lewontin, Rose, and Kamin and was like a cake and how it can't be divided into its component ingredients
voyeur a person who gains sexual pleasure from watching others when they are naked or engaged in sexual activity
ethology the science of animal behavior
symposium a conference or meeting to discuss a particular subject
deprave make (someone) immoral or wicked
protagonist the leading character or one of the major characters in a drama, movie, novel, or other fictional text
Joseph Mengele an SS medical officer (Third Reich WWII) who supervised the selection of victims during the Holocaust, determining who was to be killed & who was to temporarily become a forced laborer, & for performing bizarre and murderous human experiments on prisoners
abet encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular, to commit a crime or other offense
collusion secret or illegal cooperation or conspiracy, esp. in order to cheat or deceive others
depredation an act of attacking or plundering
cockamamie ridiculous; implausible
latent (of a quality or state) existing but not yet developed or manifest; hidden; concealed
irredentist a person advocating the restoration to their country of any territory formerly belonging to it
empirical based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic
empiricism the theory that all knowledge is derived from sense-experience
tantamount equivalent in seriousness to; virtually the same as
avow assert or confess openly
innocuous not harmful or offensive
boffin a person engaged in scientific or technical research
dichotomy a division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different
biological determinism idea that genes cause behavior with 100% certainty
daft silly; foolish
biological potentiality capable of a full range of human behaviors
abjure solemnly renounce (a belief, cause, or claim)
tautology the saying of the same thing twice in different words, generally considered to be a fault of style (e.g., they arrived one after the other in succession )
Lilliputian trivial or very small (After Lilliput, a country in Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift, where everything was diminutive)
precis a summary or abstract of a text or speech
ambit the scope, extent, or bounds of something
Great Asymmetry an essential truth that good and kind people outnumber all others by thousands to one (Gould)
replete filled or well-supplied with something
grisly causing horror or disgust
non sequitur a conclusion or statement that does not logically follow from the previous argument or statement
materialism the doctrine that nothing exists except matter and its movements and modifications
acumen the ability to make good judgments and quick decisions, typically in a particular domain
albeit although
ontology a branch of metaphysics concerned with the nature and relations of being
coterminous having the same boundaries or extent in space, time, or meaning
volition the faculty or power of using one's will
bourgeois of or characteristic of the middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes
unfetter release from restraint or inhibition
epithet an adjective or descriptive phrase expressing a quality characteristic of the person or thing mentioned
jaundiced in particular unnaturally yellow in complexion
inheres exist essentially or permanently in
piecemeal characterized by unsystematic partial measures taken over a period of time
neoconservative relating to or denoting a return to a modified form of a traditional viewpoint, in particular a political ideology characterized by an emphasis on free-market capitalism and an interventionist foreign policy
jettison throw or drop (something) from an aircraft or ship
scruple a feeling of doubt or hesitation with regard to the morality or propriety of a course of action
corollary a proposition that follows from (and is often appended to) one already proved
fallacy a mistaken belief, esp. one based on unsound argument
irony the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite, typically for humorous or emphatic effect
partisan a strong supporter of a party, cause, or person
fob a chain attached to a watch for carrying in a waistcoat or waistband pocket
infallible incapable of making mistakes or being wrong
pontiff the pope
temerity excessive confidence or boldness; audacity
shrewdly astutely
anathema something or someone that one vehemently dislikes
pundit an expert in a particular subject or field who is frequently called on to give opinions about it to the public
reification hypostatization: regarding something abstract as a material thing
Created by: bioseniorsem
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