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Virus Research
Study Guide
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What are some characteristics of a virus that make them so different than living things? | -they don't need oxygen -they don't exchange gases -not alive, they don't die -they either exist or don't exist |
| What is an active virus? | invading & killing cells |
| What is a hidden virus? | "just chillin" not doing anything, just present |
| What is the pathogenesis of a typical virus? | through the eyes, nose, and mouth |
| How does a virus make you sick? | it: enters the body, tricks cells to allow entrance, tricks nucleus to let it in, tricks nucleus to make more viruses, then kills the cell. now repeat that millions of times. |
| Five illnesses caused by virus: | influenza, herpes zoster, norovirus, yellow fever, lassa fever |
| Who is credited with the first vaccine? | Edward Jenner |
| When? | 1790's |
| What virus was the vaccine preventing? | Smallpox |
| Where do we get the name "vaccine"? | vaca = cow |
| Who invented the polio vaccine? | Jonas Salk |
| When? | 1950's |