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Greece Vocab
Look at the title.
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a small comunnity or village | settlement |
a place that provides protection from weather | shelter |
a person who lives in a colony | colonist |
a person that makes money by selling goods | merchant |
a single ruler that holds all power in an empire or country | monarch |
a member of the most powerful class in ancient Greek society | aristocrat |
one of several people who rule a country or empire together, sharing the power | oligarch |
a person who seizes power illegally | tyrant |
a member of s democracy, who has certain rights and responsibilities | citizen |
a group of citizens in an ancient Greek democracy with the power to pass laws | assembly |
the peninsula forming the southern part of the mainland of Greece | peloponnesus |
a marketplace in ancient Greece | agora |
a female ptiest | priestess |
soldiers who rode on horses | cavalry |
the long, narrow body of water between Europe and Asia in present-day Turkey | hellespont |
the hill above a Greek city on which temples were built | acropolis |
the temple honoring the goddess Athena, built on the acropolis above Athens | parthenon |
a traditional story that helps to explain a culture's beliefs | myth |
the art of designing buildings | architecture |
the art of creating 3D figures from such materials as wood, stone,and clay | sculpture |
the art of writing, acting in,and producing plays | drama |
the search for wisdom or knowledge | philosophy |
a country or group that joins with another for a common purpose | ally |
to choose someone to fill an office or a position | appoint |
the branch of mathematics involving points,lines, planes, and figures | geometry |
a measure of how far on earth is from an imaginary line that runs between the north and south poles on the globe | longitude |
a measure of how far a place on earth is from the equator | latitude |
a narrow strip of land bordered on both sides by water connecting two larger bodies of land | isthmus |
a strip of land surrounded by water on three sides except the isthmus | peninsula |
people vote for a representative and decide on the issues | representative democracy |
a name given to a priest or priestess that can talk to the gods | oracle |